Wiki User
∙ 7y agoWant this question answered?
Be notified when an answer is posted
The regions of light and unpredictable winds at about 30 degrees North and South latitudes are called the horse latitudes. These areas are known for their calm, variable winds and were historically nicknamed as such because ships would get stuck in these windless zones and have to lighten their loads by throwing horses overboard.
The three general regions of latitude are the low latitudes, which range from the equator to approximately 23.5 degrees north and south, the middle latitudes, which range from approximately 23.5 to 66.5 degrees north and south, and the high latitudes, which extend from 66.5 degrees to the North and South Poles.
The prevailing surface winds at about 15 degrees north and south latitudes are called the trade winds. In the northern hemisphere, they blow from the northeast, while in the southern hemisphere, they blow from the southeast. These steady winds are caused by the Earth's rotation and pressure differences between equatorial regions and higher latitudes.
The areas that extend from about 66.5 to 90 degrees north and south latitudes are the polar regions known as the Arctic in the north and the Antarctic in the south. These regions experience extreme cold temperatures, long winters, and are characterized by the presence of polar ice caps and unique ecosystems adapted to cold conditions.
The degrees that mark the northern latitudes are called lines of latitude, specifically the Arctic Circle (at approximately 66.5 degrees North latitude) and the Tropic of Cancer (at 23.5 degrees North latitude).
The regions of light and unpredictable winds at about 30 degrees North and South latitudes are called the horse latitudes. These areas are known for their calm, variable winds and were historically nicknamed as such because ships would get stuck in these windless zones and have to lighten their loads by throwing horses overboard.
Those are the "polar" regions.
This area is called the Doldrums. Horse Latitudes are farther north.
"High" latitudes. The equator has a latitude of zero. The area between the Tropic of Cancer (at 23.5 degrees north) and the Tropic of Capricorn (at 23.5 degrees south) are the "tropics" or low latitudes. The "polar regions" are above the Arctic Circle or below the Antarctic Circle, where the latitudes are higher than 66.5 degrees (north or south) are "high". The areas between the tropics and the arctic/antarctic are called "mid-latitudes or "temperate zones".
High latitudes
The three general regions of latitude are the low latitudes, which range from the equator to approximately 23.5 degrees north and south, the middle latitudes, which range from approximately 23.5 to 66.5 degrees north and south, and the high latitudes, which extend from 66.5 degrees to the North and South Poles.
high latitudes
The prevailing surface winds at about 15 degrees north and south latitudes are called the trade winds. In the northern hemisphere, they blow from the northeast, while in the southern hemisphere, they blow from the southeast. These steady winds are caused by the Earth's rotation and pressure differences between equatorial regions and higher latitudes.
Cancer and Capricorn
The areas that extend from about 66.5 to 90 degrees north and south latitudes are the polar regions known as the Arctic in the north and the Antarctic in the south. These regions experience extreme cold temperatures, long winters, and are characterized by the presence of polar ice caps and unique ecosystems adapted to cold conditions.
Occur in the middle latitudes, which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. Refer to the climate zone between 35 and 50 north and south latitudes.
Horse latitudes are between 30 and 35 degrees north and south. The horse latitudes are also known as the sub tropical latitudes. The pressure in the horse latitudes is called the subtropical high.