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The specific immune response is a targeted immune response mounted by the body against a particular pathogen. It involves the activation of lymphocytes (T cells and B cells) and the production of specific antibodies to recognize and neutralize the invading pathogen. This response provides long-lasting immunity against future exposures to the same pathogen.
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Explain the difference between innate response and an acquired response?
The innate immune response is the body's immediate, non-specific defense mechanism against infections. It is always ready to respond to invaders. The acquired immune response is specific to a particular pathogen and involves the production of antibodies and memory cells for long-term protection. It takes time to develop but provides a targeted defense against specific pathogens.
Which is a specific immune response?
making antibodies
What is only active during a specific immune response?
Memory B cells are only active during a specific immune response. They are a type of white blood cell that "remembers" previous pathogens the immune system has encountered and can quickly respond to future infections by producing specific antibodies.
An antigen is a substance that produces?
An antigen is a substance that produces an immune response in the body, typically by binding to specific antibodies or activating immune cells. This immune response is essential for recognizing and eliminating foreign substances such as pathogens.
Explain how the cells of the immune system evoke and maintain an immune response?
Cells of the immune system, such as T and B lymphocytes, recognize and respond to foreign invaders, called antigens, by producing specific antibodies or initiating cell-mediated responses. After the initial immune response, memory cells are formed, which help maintain a faster and stronger response upon subsequent exposure to the same antigen. This process of evoking and maintaining an immune response is crucial for protecting the body against pathogens and maintaining immunity.
Which part of a specifics immune response?
Looking for antigens is part of a specific immune response.
Which immune response involves antibodies?
Specific response
Which is part of a specific immune response?
Looking for antigens is part of a specific immune response.
What is specific immune response?
making antibodies
Which is part of specific immune response?
Looking for antigens is part of a specific immune response.
Specific immunological response?
adaptive immune response
What is the difference between the innate immune response and the acquired immune response?
The innate immune response is the body's first line of defense against pathogens and is non-specific, meaning it does not target specific pathogens. It includes physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes, as well as immune cells like macrophages and natural killer cells. The acquired immune response is more specialized and involves the activation of immune cells such as T and B lymphocytes that target specific pathogens based on memory from past exposures.
What are the specific defenses in the immune system?
Specific defenses in the immune system include antibodies produced by B cells, which recognize and neutralize specific pathogens. T cells can also destroy infected cells and regulate the immune response. In addition, memory cells are formed after an infection, allowing for a quicker and stronger response upon reinfection.
What are the main differences between an inflammatory response and an immune response?
An inflammatory response is a localized, non-specific reaction to tissue injury or infection, characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain. The immune response is a systemic, specific defense mechanism orchestrated by the immune system to recognize and eliminate pathogens or foreign substances. While the inflammatory response is immediate and non-specific, the immune response is more targeted and adaptable, involving the production of antibodies and immune cells to combat specific threats.
What type of immune response is destructive instead of defensive?
Specific immunity
Explain the difference between innate response and an acquired response?
The innate immune response is the body's immediate, non-specific defense mechanism against infections. It is always ready to respond to invaders. The acquired immune response is specific to a particular pathogen and involves the production of antibodies and memory cells for long-term protection. It takes time to develop but provides a targeted defense against specific pathogens.
Which is a specific immune response?
making antibodies
