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What is the source of the polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction?
The polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is typically derived from a thermophilic bacterium called Thermus aquaticus. The specific polymerase most commonly used is Taq polymerase, which is known for its ability to withstand high temperatures required for PCR.
What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?
DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
What enzyme binds to DNA and is responsible for making a transcript RNA of DNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for binding to DNA and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand during transcription.
Which process uses bacteria to copy DNA?
Polymerase chain reaction
Is the enzyme that allows replication to occur DNA polymerase or RNA polymerase?
DNA polymerase replicated DNA. RNA polymerase creates mRNA to be used in protein synthesis. RNA polymerase does not replicated DNA.
What is the source of the polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction?
The polymerase used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is typically derived from a thermophilic bacterium called Thermus aquaticus. The specific polymerase most commonly used is Taq polymerase, which is known for its ability to withstand high temperatures required for PCR.
What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?
DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.
What is the name of the enzyme that creates mRNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that makes mRNA from a strand of DNA.
What enzyme binds to DNA and is responsible for making a transcript RNA of DNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for binding to DNA and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand during transcription.
What enzyme transcribes DNA?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA during the process of transcription.
What are the different types of RNA polymerases and their promoters?
There are three different types of RNA polymerases in eukaryotic cells: RNA polymerase I, II, and III. Each type is responsible for transcribing a specific set of genes. RNA polymerase I transcribes ribosomal RNA genes, RNA polymerase II transcribes protein-coding genes, and RNA polymerase III transcribes small structural RNA genes. The promoters for each type of RNA polymerase are different and contain specific sequences that are recognized by the polymerase to initiate transcription.
Which process uses bacteria to copy DNA?
Polymerase chain reaction
If e. coli DNA polymerase was used instead of thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase in a pcr polymerase chain reaction procedure what would happen?
Unlike Taq DNA polymerase, E.coli DNA polymerase is not heat-stable and will denature during the strand denaturation step of the PCR reaction.
What enzyme is necessary for transcription?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme necessary for transcription. It synthesizes a complementary RNA strand using a DNA template.
What does heat do to the DNA polymerase?
Heat denatures protein. DNA polymerase is an enzyme and a protein.
What is the significance of thermostable polymerase in DNA technology?
Thermostable polymerase, like Taq polymerase, is important in DNA technology because it can withstand the high temperatures used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR). This allows for the rapid amplification of DNA fragments without the need to constantly replenish the enzyme. This polymerase is derived from thermophilic bacteria and is essential for the success of PCR in molecular biology applications.
