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C, the energy level...

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they have enough kinetic energy to overcome the attractive forces holding them in the liquid phase. This process is known as evaporation.

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Q: Molecules at the surface of a liquid can enter the vapor phase only if?
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What happens to water molecules as water evaporates?

As water evaporates, water molecules at the surface gain enough energy to break free from the liquid phase and enter the gas phase. These molecules become water vapor and move away from the liquid surface, resulting in the overall decrease in the liquid water level.


When liquids change to gas they?

undergo evaporation, during which the molecules gain enough energy to break free from the liquid phase and enter the gaseous state. This process occurs at the surface of the liquid, as molecules escape into the air as vapor.


What type of phase change is evaporation?

Evaporation is a phase change from liquid to gas, where molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough energy to escape into the gas phase.


Why is evaporation a surface phenomenon?

evaporation is called a surface phenomenon because the particles of liquid gain energy from the surroundings , having higher kinetic energy, is able to break the away from the forces of attraction of other particle . that is why it is called a surface phenomenon


What is vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid?

Surface evaporation is the process in which molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the liquid's surface and enter the gas phase. This occurs at temperatures below the liquid's boiling point.


How do molecules at the surface of a liquid enter the vapor phase?

When we add energy to a liquid, the place where the energy is absorbed is in the vibration of the links between the atoms of a molecule. At first, the atoms of the molecule draw apart from their peers, but eventually, the vibration becomes sufficient to overcome the surface tension of the liquid, and the molecule breaks free. The hottest molecules evaporate first.


What is Changing of a liquid to a gas at the surface of the liquid?

The process of changing from a liquid to a gas at the surface of the liquid is called evaporation. This occurs when molecules at the liquid's surface gain enough energy to overcome the attractive forces holding them in the liquid phase and escape into the gas phase. Evaporation is influenced by factors such as temperature, surface area, and the vapor pressure of the liquid.


What paper chromatography employs the attraction of the surface of a liquid to the surface of a solid?

Chromatography - The separation of components of a mixture based on how quickly different molecules dissolved in a mobile phase(liquid surface) solvent move along a solid phase(solid surface).


Evaporation only occurs at the surface of liquid true or false?

False. Evaporation can occur at any level within a liquid, but it is more common at the surface where molecules have more kinetic energy to break free from the liquid and enter the gas phase.


Why evaporation known as surface phenomena?

Evaporation is known as a surface phenomenon because it occurs at the surface of a liquid where molecules have enough energy to break free from the attractive forces of other molecules. As these molecules escape, they enter the gas phase. This process leads to a cooling effect on the remaining liquid surface due to the loss of high-energy molecules, known as evaporative cooling.


Evaporton is a phase change form?

Evaporation is a phase change process in which a liquid turns into a gas. This occurs when molecules at the surface of the liquid gain enough energy to break free and enter the gas phase. Evaporation is a cooling process because it requires energy, which is typically taken from the surrounding environment.


Does heat cause evaporation?

Yes, heat can cause evaporation. When a substance is heated, the kinetic energy of its molecules increases, allowing more molecules to break free from the liquid surface and enter the gas phase, resulting in evaporation.