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Mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration, producing ATP for the cell, whereas chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy for the plant. Mitochondria have a double membrane structure, while chloroplasts have a triple membrane structure. Mitochondria contain cristae to increase surface area for ATP production, while chloroplasts have thylakoid membranes for the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.
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Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.
What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?
There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.
What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.
What do mitochondria and chloroplasts do for a cell?
mitochondria provide power for cells chloroplasts provide food for cells by photosynthesis
Two organelles that are believed to be remnants of unicellular bacteria are?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are two organelles believed to be remnants of unicellular bacteria. Mitochondria are thought to have evolved from aerobic bacteria, while chloroplasts are believed to have originated from photosynthetic bacteria.
Why are mitochondria and chloroplasts differ?
They have different functions. But they have similarities
What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy?
The mitochondria is the organelle responsible for converting food into energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through cellular respiration.
Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.
What organelles that have a double membrane?
Nucleus Mitochondria
What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?
There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.
What organelles are involved in energy transformation in the cells?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are involved in energy tranformation. animal cells: mitochondria plant cells: mitochondria and chloroplasts
What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.
What do mitochondria and chloroplasts do for a cell?
mitochondria provide power for cells chloroplasts provide food for cells by photosynthesis
What do chloroplasts contain that a mitochondria does not?
chlorplast contain thylakoids unlike mitochondria
Which organelles contain functioning ATP synthetase complexes in their membranes?
The mitochondria and chloroplasts are organelles that contain functioning ATP synthetase complexes in their membranes. These complexes are responsible for producing ATP through oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria and photophosphorylation in the chloroplasts.
Two organelles that are believed to be remnants of unicellular bacteria are?
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are two organelles believed to be remnants of unicellular bacteria. Mitochondria are thought to have evolved from aerobic bacteria, while chloroplasts are believed to have originated from photosynthetic bacteria.
What does mitochondria and chloroplasts do?
Mitochondria involve in energy production.Chloroplast involve in glucose production.
