transcription
transcription
mRNA uses adenine in its genetic code, not thymine. Thymine is found in DNA, where it pairs with adenine, while mRNA pairs adenine with uracil.
mRNA carries the genetic code to a ribosome.
The three-letter code on mRNA is called a codon. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.
transcription
transcription
transcription
The process of making mRNA from the code in DNA is called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase binds to the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary mRNA strand by adding nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction.
mRNA uses adenine in its genetic code, not thymine. Thymine is found in DNA, where it pairs with adenine, while mRNA pairs adenine with uracil.
3 nucleotides
mRNA gets its code from DNA during process "Transcription".
mRNA carries the genetic code to a ribosome.
The three-letter code on mRNA is called a codon. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.
The sections of mRNA that are cut out in the nucleus are called introns. After the introns are removed, the remaining sections, called exons, are spliced together to form the mature mRNA that is then transported to the cytoplasm for translation.
mRNA triplets are three-nucleotide sequences in mRNA that code for specific amino acids during protein synthesis. These triplets, called codons, are recognized by tRNA molecules carrying the corresponding amino acids, allowing for accurate translation of the genetic code into proteins.
mRNA carries the genetic code of DNA because during transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and synthesizes a complementary mRNA molecule. This mRNA then carries the coded instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, where they are translated into proteins.