A zygote divides repeatedly through the process of cleavage to form a blastula. Cleavage involves a series of rapid cell divisions without cell growth, resulting in a multicellular structure called a blastula with a hollow, fluid-filled center called a blastocoel.
Nondisjunction is the failure of homologous chromosomes or chromatids to segregate during mitosis or meisos with the result that one daughter cell has both of a pair of parental chromosomes or chromatids and the other has none. An example is Trisomy 21, which is also called Down's Syndrome. This person has 3 chromosome #21.Nondisjunction of genes occur during meiosis I when homologous chromosomes fail to separate or during meiosis II when there is unequal distribution of chromosomes. This leads to aneuploidy.
It seems like there might be a typo in your question. Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) in sexually reproducing organisms. It consists of two rounds of cell division, resulting in four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Chromatin is a complex of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of a cell, which condenses into tightly packed structures called chromosomes during cell division. Chromosomes are formed by the coiling and condensation of chromatin fibers. In summary, chromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes.
Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, used for growth and repair. Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, used for sexual reproduction.
cells
cells
uqh
in mitosis a cell divides in 2daughter cell have same num.of chromosome as parent but in meisos one dipliod (pair of chromosome) divides in 4haploid daughter cells (not in pair)
A zygote divides repeatedly through the process of cleavage to form a blastula. Cleavage involves a series of rapid cell divisions without cell growth, resulting in a multicellular structure called a blastula with a hollow, fluid-filled center called a blastocoel.
Nondisjunction is the failure of homologous chromosomes or chromatids to segregate during mitosis or meisos with the result that one daughter cell has both of a pair of parental chromosomes or chromatids and the other has none. An example is Trisomy 21, which is also called Down's Syndrome. This person has 3 chromosome #21.Nondisjunction of genes occur during meiosis I when homologous chromosomes fail to separate or during meiosis II when there is unequal distribution of chromosomes. This leads to aneuploidy.
It seems like there might be a typo in your question. Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) in sexually reproducing organisms. It consists of two rounds of cell division, resulting in four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Chromatin is a complex of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of a cell, which condenses into tightly packed structures called chromosomes during cell division. Chromosomes are formed by the coiling and condensation of chromatin fibers. In summary, chromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes.
Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, used for growth and repair. Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell, used for sexual reproduction.
When you say 24 chromosomes BEGINS mitosis, do you mean after interphase(after DNA is replicated)? If you do mean that, then each daughter cell would have 12 chromosomes, because during interphase, DNA is replicated, and the parent cell splits into two daughter cells, which each of them has 12 chromosomes.
Both chromosomes and chromatin are DNA, however they differentiate slightly. Chromatin is wound up DNA, and chromosomes are what DNA look like when a cell is getting ready to divide. Chromosomes are also symmetrical, and they have the same DNA on each side.
Mitosis is a type of cell division that produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell, while meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in sex cells to produce gametes with half the number of chromosomes. Mitosis is essential for growth and repair of tissues, while meiosis is necessary for sexual reproduction and genetic diversity.