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Is basalt a volcanic rock

Updated: 5/26/2024
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13y ago

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Yes, basalt is vocanic. Basalt forms when lava reaches the Earth's surface at a volcano or mid ocean ridge. The lava is between 1100 to 1250° C when it gets to the surface. It cools quickly, within a few days or a couple weeks, forming solid rock. Very thick lava flows may take many years to become completely solid.

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13y ago
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1mo ago

Yes, basalt is a volcanic rock that forms from the rapid cooling of lava on the Earth's surface. It is commonly found in areas with volcanic activity and is known for its fine-grained texture and dark color.

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10y ago

Any type of volcano can produce basaltic lava. It is primarily associated with shield volcanoes, but it is also the primary lava produced by cinder cones. Stratovolcanoes are often associated with andesitic and rhyolitic lava, but they can produce basaltic lava.

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12y ago

The definition of Basaltic Lava is: A volcanic fluid rock of basaltic composition.

It is hardened lava that produced a very dark rock.

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9y ago

A basaltic volcano is a volcano that primarily erupts low-viscosity lava poor in silica and rich in iron and magnesium. This lava cools to form a rock called basalt.

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8y ago

is it a composite, cinder cone, or shield volcano.

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15y ago

Shield and rift volcanoes are usually basaltic.

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Q: Is basalt a volcanic rock
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Related questions

Most common volcanic rock?

Basalt is the most common volcanic rock. It is a dark-colored, fine-grained volcanic rock that is found in many volcanic settings around the world. Basalt forms from the rapid cooling of magma on the Earth's surface.


Why is basalt a common igneous rock?

because it is a volcanic rock


Can basalt turn into shale?

No, basalt cannot turn into shale. Basalt is an igneous rock formed from the cooling of lava, while shale is a sedimentary rock formed from the compaction of clay or mud. The processes that form these two types of rocks are different, so basalt cannot directly change into shale.


Is granite and basalt found in volcanoes?

Yes, both granite and basalt can be found in volcanoes. Basalt is a common type of volcanic rock formed from the rapid cooling of lava, while granite can be present in volcanic environments due to magma cooling and crystallizing beneath the Earth's surface before being exposed through volcanic activity.


Is basalt a metamorphic rock?

No, basalt is not a metamorphic rock. Basalt is an igneous rock that forms from cooling and solidification of lava. Metamorphic rocks are formed from the alteration of existing rocks due to high pressure, heat, or fluids.


Name a volcanic rock?

Obsidian, basalt, andesite, pumice.


What volcanic rock solidifies from low viscosity lava?

Basalt.


What are types of volcanic rock?

Volcanic rocks are extrusive igneous rocks.


What two minerals are basalt volcanic rock in rich in?

Iron and magnesium are the two common minerals in basalt. The rock is poor in silica though.


What type of type rock is basalt?

Basalt is an igneous rock that forms from the rapid cooling of lava. It is fine-grained and typically dark in color, composed mainly of mafic minerals like pyroxene and plagioclase feldspar. Basalt is commonly found in oceanic crust and volcanic areas.


What is black volcanic rock?

A few varieties including basalt, obsidian, and scoria.


Which volcanic rock has the highest level of silicon dioxide rhyolite or basalt?

Rhyolite.