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Alpha particles have much less penetrating power than gamma rays.

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14y ago
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6mo ago

Gamma radiation is more penetrating and is able to travel further through matter compared to alpha radiation. Alpha radiation, on the other hand, is absorbed quickly by even a sheet of paper or skin due to its larger mass and charge, making it less penetrating than gamma radiation.

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Q: Is alpha or gamma is more absorbed by matter?
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Why alpha particles tend to produce more ions than beta particles or gamma rays when they pass through matter?

Alpha particles have a high ionizing power beacaue they have a great linear transfer of energy.


Why is gamma radiation best for looking inside steel structures rather than alpha or beta?

Gamma radiation has high penetrating power due to its short wavelength and high energy, allowing it to pass through dense materials like steel with minimal absorption. In comparison, alpha and beta radiation have lower penetration capabilities and are more likely to be absorbed or scattered by the steel structure, making them less effective for imaging purposes.


What are 3 kinds of radiation given off by radioactive substances?

The three types of radiation given off by radioactive substances are alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. Alpha particles are the least penetrating, beta particles are more penetrating than alpha particles, and gamma rays are the most penetrating and dangerous type of radiation.


Why does a kidney scanner use gamma radiation rather than beta or alpha radiation?

A kidney scanner uses gamma radiation because it has higher penetration ability, allowing it to reach and image deep structures inside the body like the kidneys. Beta and alpha radiation have lower penetration abilities and would not be suitable for this purpose. Additionally, gamma radiation is less likely to be absorbed by surrounding tissues, providing clearer images of the kidneys.


Why do alpha beta and gramma have different penetrating abilities?

Alpha, beta, and gamma radiation have different penetrating abilities due to their difference in energy and interaction with matter. Alpha particles are the least penetrating, as they are heavier and lose energy quickly when passing through material. Beta particles have higher energy and can penetrate more deeply than alpha particles. Gamma rays are the most penetrating as they are electromagnetic radiation with high energy and can pass through most materials.

Related questions

Which radiation is the most easily absorbed?

Alpha radiation is the most easily absorbed because it consists of large, heavy alpha particles that can be stopped by a piece of paper or clothing. Beta and gamma radiation are more penetrating and can pass through thicker materials before being absorbed.


What has the least penetrating power gamma ray alpha particle or beta particle?

Alpha particles have the least penetrating power compared to gamma rays and beta particles. This is because alpha particles are heavier and more positively charged, which makes them easily absorbed by materials, including skin.


Why alpha particles tend to produce more ions than beta particles or gamma rays when they pass through matter?

Alpha particles have a high ionizing power beacaue they have a great linear transfer of energy.


How does the penetrating ability of gamma rays compare with that of alpha particles and beta particles?

Gamma rays have higher penetrating ability compared to alpha and beta particles. Gamma rays can penetrate through most materials, while alpha particles can be stopped by a sheet of paper and beta particles by a few millimeters of aluminum.


What is more dangerous gamma or alpha rays?

Gamma rays are more dangerous than alpha rays because they are electromagnetic radiation that can penetrate deeply into tissues, causing damage at the atomic level whereas alpha rays are less penetrating and can be shielded by something as thin as a piece of paper.


Why is gamma radiation best for looking inside steel structures rather than alpha or beta?

Gamma radiation has high penetrating power due to its short wavelength and high energy, allowing it to pass through dense materials like steel with minimal absorption. In comparison, alpha and beta radiation have lower penetration capabilities and are more likely to be absorbed or scattered by the steel structure, making them less effective for imaging purposes.


What are 3 kinds of radiation given off by radioactive substances?

The three types of radiation given off by radioactive substances are alpha particles, beta particles, and gamma rays. Alpha particles are the least penetrating, beta particles are more penetrating than alpha particles, and gamma rays are the most penetrating and dangerous type of radiation.


Why does a kidney scanner use gamma radiation rather than beta or alpha radiation?

A kidney scanner uses gamma radiation because it has higher penetration ability, allowing it to reach and image deep structures inside the body like the kidneys. Beta and alpha radiation have lower penetration abilities and would not be suitable for this purpose. Additionally, gamma radiation is less likely to be absorbed by surrounding tissues, providing clearer images of the kidneys.


Gamma rays is more energetic when emits alpha or beta?

false


What is the difference between alpha and gamma alumina?

Alpha alumina has a hexagonal crystal structure and is thermodynamically stable at high temperatures, while gamma alumina has a cubic crystal structure and is metastable at high temperatures. Gamma alumina typically has a higher surface area and is more reactive compared to alpha alumina.


Why do alpha beta and gramma have different penetrating abilities?

Alpha, beta, and gamma radiation have different penetrating abilities due to their difference in energy and interaction with matter. Alpha particles are the least penetrating, as they are heavier and lose energy quickly when passing through material. Beta particles have higher energy and can penetrate more deeply than alpha particles. Gamma rays are the most penetrating as they are electromagnetic radiation with high energy and can pass through most materials.


What type of nuclear radiation can travel farthest through matter?

Gamma radiation can travel the farthest through matter because it has the highest energy and smallest wavelength, allowing it to penetrate more deeply than alpha or beta radiation.