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Saline is a homogenous solution of salt in water.
Saline solutions have an isotonic effect on red blood cells (RBCs), meaning they do not cause the cells to swell or shrink. Instead, saline helps maintain the shape and integrity of RBCs by providing them with a balanced environment in terms of osmotic pressure. Additionally, saline can be used to preserve RBCs in blood transfusions or laboratory experiments.
No, NS and NSS are not the same solution. NS refers to Normal Saline, which is a solution of 0.9% sodium chloride in water. NSS refers to Normal Saline Solution, which is the same as NS. Both terms are commonly used interchangeably to refer to the same solution.
Examples: saline solution (NaCl in water), mineral water, wine, vinegar, perfum.
Eye saline typically contains around 0.9% sodium chloride, which is the same as salt.