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The estimated global supply of natural gas is about 50-53 years, based on current consumption rates. However, the availability of natural gas can vary widely by region, and new reserves are constantly being discovered and developed.
Petroleum and natural gas formed from the remains of ancient organic matter, such as plankton and algae, that were buried deep underground over millions of years. Heat and pressure transformed these organic materials into hydrocarbons, which eventually accumulated in porous rock formations to create petroleum and natural gas deposits.
Many gas stoves use natural gas. Many homes across the U.S. use natural gas to heat their homes in the winter. Propane can also be used with gas stoves.
Natural gas has been in use for thousands of years, with evidence of its use dating back to ancient civilizations such as the Greeks and Chinese. However, commercial production and widespread use of natural gas began in the 19th century with the development of gas pipelines and infrastructure.
Natural gas is a non-renewable resource, as it is formed over millions of years from the decay of organic matter deep within the Earth. It cannot be replenished within a human timescale. Once extracted and consumed, natural gas reserves will not replenish within a few years.