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Q: If oil floats on water which liquid has a higher specific gravity?
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Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

How do you use a hydrometer?

To use a hydrometer, first ensure it is clean and dry. Then, carefully place it in the liquid you want to measure, making sure it floats freely. Take the reading where the liquid surface intersects the scale on the hydrometer to determine the specific gravity or density of the liquid.


What is the function of hydrometer glass?

A hydrometer glass is a specialized glass cylinder used to hold and measure the specific gravity of a liquid, usually in the context of determining the alcohol content in a solution such as beer or wine. It helps to determine the density or concentration of a liquid by measuring how high or low it floats in the liquid compared to water.


How is the measurement of density of liquids possible?

The density of liquids can be measured by using a device called a hydrometer or a densitometer. These instruments work based on the principle of buoyancy, where the denser the liquid, the higher the hydrometer floats. By measuring how far the hydrometer sinks in the liquid, the density can be calculated.


Is any relation between cement density Specific Gravity?

Yes, there is a relationship between cement density and specific gravity. Specific gravity is a measure of the density of a material compared to the density of water, while density is the mass per unit volume of a substance. In the case of cement, the density and specific gravity can be related through their mass and volume measurements.


How will the specific gravity of urine be affected by the presence of sugar?

The specific gravity of urine will increase when sugar is present in the urine, as sugar molecules increase the concentration of solutes in the urine. This increase in specific gravity can be an indicator of conditions such as diabetes mellitus or other disorders affecting glucose metabolism.

Related questions

What is the instrument that specific gravity of liquid is measured?

A hydrometer is typically used to measure the specific gravity of a liquid. It is a device that floats in the liquid and the specific gravity is determined by how high or low the hydrometer floats in the liquid.


What instrument measures the specific gravity of a liquid?

A hydrometer is commonly used to measure the specific gravity of a liquid. It is a glass or plastic tube with a weighted bottom that floats in the liquid, and the specific gravity is read at the level of the liquid where the hydrometer surface intersects.


How does a hydrometer work to measure the specific gravity of liquids?

A hydrometer works by measuring the density of a liquid, which is related to its specific gravity. The hydrometer floats in the liquid, and the depth at which it sinks indicates the density of the liquid. By comparing this to the density of water, the specific gravity of the liquid can be determined.


What is the specific gravity of liquid argon?

The specific gravity of liquid argon is approximately 1.4.


Why is the reason an object floats in water?

If the volume of liquid the object displaces weighs more than the object, the object will float. The principle is buoyancy or specific gravity.


Why the Diet Coke floats?

i dont know why it floats i think because its more soda in it and the can i lighter and coke is heavier


How do you use a hydrometer to measure specific gravity in a liquid?

To measure specific gravity in a liquid using a hydrometer, you simply place the hydrometer in the liquid and read the value where the liquid surface intersects the scale on the hydrometer. This value indicates the specific gravity of the liquid.


Specific gravity of liquid hydrocarbon is compared to what?

The specific gravity of liquid hydrocarbons is typically compared to the specific gravity of water, which has a value of 1. If the specific gravity of a liquid hydrocarbon is less than 1, it will float on water, and if it is greater than 1, it will sink in water.


When two liquids of different specific gravities are mixed what will the specific gravity of the resultant liquid be?

The specific gravity of the resultant liquid will be a weighted average of the specific gravities of the original liquids, based on their proportions in the mixture. This means that the specific gravity of the resultant liquid will fall between the specific gravities of the two original liquids.


How does a hydrometer work to measure the density of a liquid?

A hydrometer works by floating in a liquid and measuring how high or low it floats based on the liquid's density. The higher it floats, the lower the density of the liquid, and vice versa.


How do you use a hydrometer?

To use a hydrometer, first ensure it is clean and dry. Then, carefully place it in the liquid you want to measure, making sure it floats freely. Take the reading where the liquid surface intersects the scale on the hydrometer to determine the specific gravity or density of the liquid.


Does specific gravity of wine go up or down with sugar?

A hydrometer will float higher in a heavy liquid giving a lower reading, such as one with a quantity of sugar dissolved in it, and lower in a light liquid, such as water or alcohol.Therefore the specific gravity goes down with sugar.