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How many human diseases are caused by prions?

Updated: 6/8/2024
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RobinSalmansohn

Lvl 1
13y ago

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Human Prion Diseases

  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD)

    Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (vCJD)

    Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Syndrome

    Fatal Familial Insomnia

    Kuru

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Wiki User

13y ago
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AnswerBot

4w ago

Prion diseases are a group of rare, progressive conditions that affect the brain and nervous system of humans and animals. In humans, there are a few known prion diseases, such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD), and kuru.

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What are ineffective proteins known as?

They are known as prions and cause many diseases such as Mad Cow Disease and Creutzfelt-Jacob disease.


What are viroids and prions?

Viroids are small infectious agents composed of a single-stranded circular RNA that infect plants, causing diseases by disrupting normal cellular functions. Prions, on the other hand, are misfolded proteins that can induce normal proteins to misfold as well, leading to a variety of neurodegenerative diseases in animals, including humans. Both viroids and prions lack genetic material like DNA and rely on host cells for replication.


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Some common human diseases caused by bacteria include strep throat (Streptococcus), tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), urinary tract infections (Escherichia coli), and Lyme disease (Borrelia burgdorferi).


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Many plant diseases are caused by fungi through their spores. For example white rust of crucifers is caused by Albugo candida. Its mode of transmission is by wind born conidiospores.Many plant diseases are caused by fungi though their spores. For example white rust of crucifers is caused by Albugo candida.Its mode of transmission is by wind borne conidiospores.


What parasite transmits many bacterial viral rickettsial and protozoal diseases?

The vector responsible for transmitting many diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, and protozoa is the mosquito. Mosquito-borne diseases include malaria, dengue fever, Zika virus, and West Nile virus, among others.

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What are ineffective proteins known as?

They are known as prions and cause many diseases such as Mad Cow Disease and Creutzfelt-Jacob disease.


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Which of these is a human disease caused by bacteria?

Tuberculosis is a human disease caused by bacteria, specifically Mycobacterium tuberculosis.


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Viroids are small infectious agents composed of a single-stranded circular RNA that infect plants, causing diseases by disrupting normal cellular functions. Prions, on the other hand, are misfolded proteins that can induce normal proteins to misfold as well, leading to a variety of neurodegenerative diseases in animals, including humans. Both viroids and prions lack genetic material like DNA and rely on host cells for replication.


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