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Oil and natural gas, also called fossil fuels, are formed by anaerobic decomposition of dead and buried organisms.

Anaerobic decomposition is the decomposition of something while lacking oxygen, which is caused by it being buried in mud and sediment, which over time (millions of years) will cause favorable conditions for fossil fuels to form.

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Oil and natural gas are formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived in ancient oceans. Over time, these organic materials were buried deep in the Earth's crust and subjected to heat and pressure, causing them to undergo a transformation into oil and natural gas. This process, known as diagenesis, takes millions of years to occur.

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10mo ago
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Q: How is oil and natural gas formed?
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