Helium has a nuclear charge of +2 and 2 electrons in a 1s orbital. Hydrogen has a nuclear charge of +1 and just one electron in a 1s orbital. The extra charge on the nuclees means that the electrons in He are more tightly bound than in hydrogen thuis reflected in the ionization energy of 2372 kJ/mol for He and about 1312 kJ/mol for hydrogen. For helium t the "outer shell" is full, a "stable " configuration.
An equal mass of helium would contain fewer atoms compared to hydrogen, as each helium atom is four times heavier than a hydrogen atom. This is because the atomic mass of a helium atom is roughly four times that of a hydrogen atom.
The hydrogen nucleus has a single proton. The helium nucleus has two protons and one or two neutrons.
When you join one atom of hydrogen and one atom of helium, you get a molecule with the chemical formula HHe. This is not a stable combination as the resulting molecule is highly reactive due to the different properties of hydrogen and helium atoms.
A single proton was most likely removed from the helium atom to result in an atom of hydrogen. Helium typically has two protons, so removing one proton would leave one, transforming it into hydrogen, which has one proton.
Helium atoms do not contain different types of atoms. Each helium atom consists of two protons and two neutrons in its nucleus, with two electrons orbiting around the nucleus.
The nucleus of hydrogen has 1 proton, whereas that of helium has 2 protons.
The nucleus of hydrogen has 1 proton, whereas that of helium has 2 protons.
An equal mass of helium would contain fewer atoms compared to hydrogen, as each helium atom is four times heavier than a hydrogen atom. This is because the atomic mass of a helium atom is roughly four times that of a hydrogen atom.
The hydrogen nucleus has a single proton. The helium nucleus has two protons and one or two neutrons.
The sun uses nuclear fusion to produce light and energy. the process is relatively complicated but simplified it looks something like this. step 1: hydrogen atom + hydrogen atom = deutrerium atom (an isotope of hydrogen (one extra neutron)) + positron + neutrino step 2: Deutrerium atom + hydrogen atom = helium 3 (an isotope of Helium (missing one neutron)) + energy step 3: helium 3 atom + helium 3 atom = helium atom + hydrogen atom + hydrogen atom + energy.
When you join one atom of hydrogen and one atom of helium, you get a molecule with the chemical formula HHe. This is not a stable combination as the resulting molecule is highly reactive due to the different properties of hydrogen and helium atoms.
No. Helium and Hydrogen are two different elements.
No, it is identical to that of a helium atom.
A single proton was most likely removed from the helium atom to result in an atom of hydrogen. Helium typically has two protons, so removing one proton would leave one, transforming it into hydrogen, which has one proton.
When two hydrogen atoms fuse to become one helium atom.
Helium atoms do not contain different types of atoms. Each helium atom consists of two protons and two neutrons in its nucleus, with two electrons orbiting around the nucleus.
In nuclear fusion, four hydrogen atoms fuse together to form one helium atom. This process releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat and light.