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All combustion of carbon containing fuels can produce CO if there is insufficient oxygen to carry the reaction through to full oxidation. Theses rae thetwo overall reacions of alkanes with oxygen:-
CnH(2n+2) + (2n+1) 1/2O2 -> nCO + (n+1) H2O
CnH(2n+2) + (3n+1) 1/2O2 -> nCO2 + (n+1) H2O
There are two overall reactions possible- in excess oxygen the CO from reaction 1 is oxidised to give CO2, (this is the blue flame seen in a log or coal fire)
What actually happens is a lot more complex than the reactions above show, combustion involves a reaction pathway with radicals and chain reactions.
A carbon atom has the capacity to combine with two oxygen atoms, forming carbon dioxide (CO2). However, if only one oxygen atom is available, then it will combine with just one, forming carbon monoxide (CO).
If you burn a hydrocarbon with a plentiful supply of oxygen, only CO2 is formed, but if there is not enough oxygen you get some carbon monoxide, which is dangerous to life.
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How does fire produce carbon monoxide?
When combustion is incomplete due to limited oxygen supply, carbon monoxide (CO) is produced instead of carbon dioxide (CO2). In a fire, if the conditions are not optimal for complete combustion, carbon monoxide is formed as a byproduct.
What gas would be formed if the amount of oxygen combined with fuel ere not enough to form carbon dioxide?
If there is not enough oxygen to form carbon dioxide, incomplete combustion can occur, resulting in the formation of carbon monoxide (CO) instead. Carbon monoxide is a toxic gas that is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, making it particularly dangerous.
Why carbon monoxide formed in burning of a hydrocarbon?
Carbon monoxide is formed during the burning of a hydrocarbon when there isn't enough oxygen present for complete combustion. Incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons can lead to the formation of carbon monoxide instead of carbon dioxide. It is a toxic gas and can be harmful to human health when inhaled.
How carbon monoxide is formed?
Carbon monoxide is formed through incomplete combustion of carbon-containing materials such as fossil fuels (gasoline, natural gas, coal) or biomass. Incomplete combustion can occur when there is not enough oxygen present during the combustion process, leading to the production of carbon monoxide instead of carbon dioxide.
How is the poisonous gas formed when butane undergoes incomplete combustion?
When butane undergoes incomplete combustion, there is not enough oxygen present to form carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) as the end products. Instead, carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon particles (soot) are produced. The presence of carbon monoxide in the combustion process is what makes it dangerous and poisonous.
What toxic gas is formed in incomplete combustion?
Carbon Monoxide. The symbol for this is CO
What toxic gas could be formed by the incomplete combustion of butane?
Carbon monoxide.
Why is carbon monoxide made by fires?
Carbon monoxide is formed by the incomplete combustion of carbon compounds. It typically forms when there is not enough oxygen to completely oxidize the carbon.
How does fire produce carbon monoxide?
When combustion is incomplete due to limited oxygen supply, carbon monoxide (CO) is produced instead of carbon dioxide (CO2). In a fire, if the conditions are not optimal for complete combustion, carbon monoxide is formed as a byproduct.
What gas would be formed if the amount of oxygen combined with fuel ere not enough to form carbon dioxide?
If there is not enough oxygen to form carbon dioxide, incomplete combustion can occur, resulting in the formation of carbon monoxide (CO) instead. Carbon monoxide is a toxic gas that is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, making it particularly dangerous.
In combustion is carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide formed always formed?
No, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide are not always formed in combustion. The formation of these gases depends on several factors such as fuel composition, temperature, and availability of oxygen. Incomplete combustion can lead to the formation of carbon monoxide, while complete combustion typically results in carbon dioxide formation.
How are carbon monoxide and particulate carbon made?
Carbon monoxide is typically produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels, such as in car engines or home heating systems. Particulate carbon is formed through the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing materials, such as wood, coal, or gasoline. Both are air pollutants that can have negative impacts on human health and the environment.
How is carbon monoxide and particulate carbon made?
Carbon monoxide is produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels, such as gasoline, natural gas, and wood. Particulate carbon is formed by the incomplete combustion of carbon-based materials, such as fossil fuels and biomass. Both carbon monoxide and particulate carbon are common pollutants released from vehicle emissions, industrial processes, and residential heating.
Does monoxide have anything to do with carbon?
Yes, carbon monoxide is a compound of carbon and oxygen with the formula CO. It is formed by the incomplete combustion of carbon and carbon compounds. It can also react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, or CO2
Why carbon monoxide formed in burning of a hydrocarbon?
Carbon monoxide is formed during the burning of a hydrocarbon when there isn't enough oxygen present for complete combustion. Incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons can lead to the formation of carbon monoxide instead of carbon dioxide. It is a toxic gas and can be harmful to human health when inhaled.
How carbon monoxide is formed?
Carbon monoxide is formed through incomplete combustion of carbon-containing materials such as fossil fuels (gasoline, natural gas, coal) or biomass. Incomplete combustion can occur when there is not enough oxygen present during the combustion process, leading to the production of carbon monoxide instead of carbon dioxide.
How is the poisonous gas formed when butane undergoes incomplete combustion?
When butane undergoes incomplete combustion, there is not enough oxygen present to form carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) as the end products. Instead, carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon particles (soot) are produced. The presence of carbon monoxide in the combustion process is what makes it dangerous and poisonous.
