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Ions are formed when electrons are transferred among atoms (gained or lost). The charge is determined by the inequal number of protons and electrons.

A negatively-charged atom (more electrons than protons) is called an "anion."

A positively-charged atom (fewer electrons than protons) is called a "cation."

The electrons are located outside the nucleus, while the protons are inside the nucleus. Thus electrons are the charged particles being transferred from one atom to another and not the protons.

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Lottie Von

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2y ago
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Chanel Huels

Lvl 13
1y ago

Ions are formed when electrons are transferred among atoms (gained or lost). The charge is determined by the inequal number of protons and electrons.

A negatively-charged atom (more electrons than protons) is called an "anion."

A positively-charged atom (fewer electrons than protons) is called a "cation."

The electrons are located outside the nucleus, while the protons are inside the nucleus. Thus electrons are the charged particles being transferred from one atom to another and not the protons.

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Wiki User

12y ago

Ions are formed when electrons are transferred among atoms (gained or lost). The charge is determined by the inequal number of protons and electrons.

A negatively-charged atom (more electrons than protons) is called an "anion."

A positively-charged atom (fewer electrons than protons) is called a "cation."

The electrons are located outside the nucleus, while the protons are inside the nucleus. Thus electrons are the charged particles being transferred from one atom to another and not the protons.

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10y ago

Ions are electrically charged particles formed when atoms lose or gain electrons. They have the same electronic structures as noble gases. Metal atoms form positive ions, while non-metal atoms form negative ions. The strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions are called ionic bonds.

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Q: How ions are formed?
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Related questions

What ions are formed when when water dissociates?

H+ and OH- ions are formed.


What are ions formed by covalent bonds?

Ions are formed in the case of ionic bonds and not covalent bonds.


When are ions formed?

Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses electrons. When an atom loses electrons the Ion that is formed has a positive charge.


If sodium bicarbonate is added to your bloodstream and is dissociated what ions are formed?

The ions formed are H+ and (CO3)2-.


What types of ions that can be formed in a ionic bond?

mobile ions


Where are ions and free particles formed?

Ions can be formed in solutions by dissociation, in gases by different methods of ionization, etc.


How are the ions formed .?

Ions are formed in the environment by the transfer of electrons. This occurs in the atom when one electron transfers to another.


Do ions have more electrons than the atoms from which they were formed?

No, ions do not have more electrons than the atoms from which they were formed. Ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons to become charged particles.


Formula for the compound formed by calcium ions and chloride?

Calcium chloride is the compound formed by calcium ions and chloride ions. Its chemical formula is CaCl2.


What is the formula for the ionic compounds formed by magnesium ions and calcium ions with nitrate ions?

The formula for the ionic compound formed by magnesium ions (Mg2+) and nitrate ions (NO3-) is Mg(NO3)2. The formula for the ionic compound formed by calcium ions (Ca2+) and nitrate ions (NO3-) is Ca(NO3)2.


Are ionics solids formed by networks of ions that have the same charge?

No, ionic solids are formed by networks of ions with opposite charges. Positive ions (cations) are surrounded by negative ions (anions) and vice versa. This arrangement creates a strong electrostatic attraction between the ions, leading to the formation of a solid crystal lattice.


A base forms which ions in solution?

A base forms hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. This is because bases release hydroxide ions when dissolved in water, leading to an increase in the concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution.