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Cellulose has beta C1-C4 bonds between the glucose molecules - i.e. carbon 1 of 1 molecule bonds to carbon 4 of another. Animals don't produce the enzymes to break down cellulose but cows, rabbits etc. can only break it down due to symbiotic bacteria in their intestinal tract which possess the required enzymes to breakdown cellulose. In plants, cellulose is a strong supporting material because hydroxyl groups project out from each chain, forming hydrogen bonds with neighbouring chains - creating a rigid cross-linking between the chains. It is fully permeable to water and solutes which means it can allow them to move in and out of cells.
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How is Protein Structure related to its function?
Protein structure is directly related to its function because the three-dimensional shape of a protein determines its ability to interact with other molecules. This shape allows the protein to perform specific functions, such as enzymatic reactions, signal transduction, or structural support. Any changes in the protein structure can alter its function and potentially lead to dysfunction or disease.
What best explains how the structure of starch molecule relates to its function?
The structure of the starch molecule, which is made up of long chains of glucose units, allows it to be easily broken down by enzymes in the body to provide a steady source of energy. The branching nature of starch molecules also makes them compact and easily stored in plant cells. This structure enables starch to efficiently store and release glucose molecules as needed for energy.
How a cells structure relates to its functions in the body?
It is the basic building block of life
The characteristic of a nerve cell that relates directly to its function in receiving and transmitting nerve impulses is its what?
The characteristic of a nerve cell that relates directly to its function in receiving and transmitting nerve impulses is its long, branched structure called dendrites and axons. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them to the cell body, while axons carry signals away from the cell body to other neurons or cells.
Does skeletal relate to respiratory?
Yes, the skeletal system is important for the respiratory system to function properly. The ribcage, which is part of the skeletal system, protects the lungs and provides structure for the respiratory muscles to attach to in order to facilitate breathing movements. Additionally, the sternum and vertebrae provide support for the thoracic cavity, where the lungs are housed.
What relates the structure of the Cell to the Cells function?
It's chromosome complement.
How does cells structure relates to its function in the body?
It is the basic building block of life
How cells structure relates to its function in the body?
It is the basic building block of life
Explain how the structure of DNA relates to its function.?
The structure of DNA relates to its function greatly as the covalent bonds form the backbone of the DNA and provide the overall structure while the weak hydrogen bonds allow the DNA to unzip when needed to undergo replication.
How is Protein Structure related to its function?
Protein structure is directly related to its function because the three-dimensional shape of a protein determines its ability to interact with other molecules. This shape allows the protein to perform specific functions, such as enzymatic reactions, signal transduction, or structural support. Any changes in the protein structure can alter its function and potentially lead to dysfunction or disease.
What is the difference between form and function in a structure?
In design and architecture, "form" refers to the visual appearance or shape of a structure, while "function" relates to its purpose or intended use. Form and function are interconnected aspects, with successful designs balancing both for optimal results.
The characteristic of a nerve cell that relates directly to its function in recieving and transmitting nerve impulses is its?
Accumulation of chemical neurotransmitters and specific protein molecules
What best explains how the structure of starch molecule relates to its function?
The structure of the starch molecule, which is made up of long chains of glucose units, allows it to be easily broken down by enzymes in the body to provide a steady source of energy. The branching nature of starch molecules also makes them compact and easily stored in plant cells. This structure enables starch to efficiently store and release glucose molecules as needed for energy.
Is the esophagus the tube from the mouth to the stomach?
esophagus
Is a sperm cell a specialised cell?
A sperm cell (gamete) is a specialised cell because it only performs one function: to fertilise an egg, and its structure relates to it's function. For example, the sperm cell's long tail helps it swim faster.
Production function relates to?
physical inputs to physical outputs
Which statement best relates to how the structure of a lipid influences the lipid's function?
A phospholipid has a charged head and an uncharged tail.
