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RossIn a solid state, particles vibrate in fixed positions about their equilibrium points. They do not move around freely like in liquids or gases due to strong intermolecular forces holding them in place. The particles can only oscillate or jiggle in a limited range around their fixed positions.
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What is the three basic states of material?
The three basic states of material are solid, liquid, and gas. In a solid, particles are closely packed and vibrate in place. In a liquid, particles have more freedom to move around but still remain close together. In a gas, particles are far apart and move freely.
Why does a solid expands on heating?
The particles in a solid, move very little. But when it is heated, the particles expand because the heat moves the particles around more, making them need more space to move, therefore expanding the solid. =)
Will the particles of solid mix by diffusion?
No, the particles of a solid will not mix by diffusion. Diffusion occurs when particles move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, but in a solid, the particles are fixed in place and cannot move around to mix with each other.
Difference between the movement of particles in a solid and in a liquid?
The particles(atoms or molecules solids don't move to much and the particles in liquids always move
Do particles in a solid move faster than particles in liquid?
No, particles in a solid only vibrate, whereas particles in a liquid are free to move within the liquid.
