answersLogoWhite

0

Insulin is released by the pancreas, and serves two important functions in blood-glucose control. Firstly, it encourages muscle and liver cells to take glucose from the blood. This is all very well, but glucose is soluble in the cytoplasm, and this poses a problem for osmoregulation, in the cells, so insulin also stimulates the conversion of glucose into glycogen - an insoluble sugar, which can then be stored until it is needed for respiration by cells.

User Avatar

Wiki User

16y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

What hormones do you produce that help regulate blood sugar levels?

The hormones produced by the body that help regulate blood sugar levels are insulin and glucagon. Insulin helps lower blood sugar levels, while glucagon helps raise them when they are too low.


How is insulin secreted in the body?

Insulin is secreted by the pancreas in response to high levels of glucose in the blood. When you eat, your blood sugar levels rise, triggering the release of insulin. Insulin helps to regulate blood sugar by allowing cells to take in glucose for energy or storage.


It is used to stimulates body cells to take up and use blood sugar?

This describes the action of insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin helps regulate blood sugar levels by triggering cells in the body to absorb glucose from the bloodstream for energy. This process is essential for maintaining proper blood sugar balance in the body.


What controls blood sugar levels in the body and how does it regulate them?

Blood sugar levels in the body are controlled by the hormone insulin, which is produced by the pancreas. Insulin helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing cells to absorb glucose from the bloodstream for energy or storage. When blood sugar levels are high, insulin is released to lower them by promoting the uptake of glucose by cells. Conversely, when blood sugar levels are low, another hormone called glucagon is released to stimulate the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream. This delicate balance of insulin and glucagon helps maintain stable blood sugar levels in the body.


What regulates blood sugar levels in the body?

Insulin and glucagon are hormones that regulate blood sugar levels in the body. Insulin helps lower blood sugar levels by promoting the uptake of glucose into cells, while glucagon raises blood sugar levels by stimulating the release of stored glucose from the liver.


How is insulin transported within the body to regulate blood sugar levels?

Insulin is produced by the pancreas and released into the bloodstream. It travels to cells throughout the body, where it helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing glucose to enter the cells for energy. Insulin also signals the liver to store excess glucose as glycogen. This process helps maintain stable blood sugar levels.


Name the protein that controls the amount of sugar in the blood?

Insulin is the protein that controls the amount of sugar in the blood. It is produced by the pancreas and helps regulate blood sugar levels by promoting the uptake of glucose from the blood into cells for energy.


What hormone does the panreas secret?

The pancreas secretes insulin and glucagon, which are hormones that help regulate blood sugar levels in the body. Insulin lowers blood sugar levels, while glucagon helps raise them when they are too low.


What is the chemical substance released into the blood by the pancreas that enables the body to use sugar as a fuel in the process of respiration?

Insulin is the chemical substance released by the pancreas into the blood that enables the body to use sugar as a fuel in the process of respiration. Insulin helps regulate blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production.


Why should you regulate blood sugar?

Your body regulates blood sugar. It is only if you have too much sugar (and carbohydrates break down into sugar) that the body can not keep up, does it become a problem. When you eat large amounts of sugar or carbohydrates, it requires the body to continuously produce high levels of insulin to keep that sugar level down. (Insulin's job is to push sugar out of the bloodstream into the cells where it is used for energy.) Eventually the cells in their body becomes insensitive to the effects of the insulin (insulin resistance). To handle this problem of insulin resistance their body begins to produce even higher levels of insulin. This continues until their pancreas reaches the maximum amount of insulin it can produce, and when the insulin resistance increases again, their blood sugar begins to rise out of control. The result is type 2 diabetes! Type 2 diabetes is actually an extreme case of insulin resistance. It is then that you have to regulate your blood sugar via diet, excerise and give you body some help to make the body's cells sensitive again to the insulin.


Is insulin the same as glucose?

No, insulin and glucose are not the same. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels, while glucose is a type of sugar that serves as the body's main source of energy.


What is the difference between high blood sugar and diabetes?

A person can have a temporary high blood sugar that then goes back to normal. Diabetes is a condition in which the body cannot regulate insulin.