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The subcutaneous layer, which is the innermost layer of the skin, contains the largest number of fat cells. These fat cells, also known as adipocytes, help to provide insulation and cushioning for the body.
The fat cells store excess energy from food. Fat cells are highly active. They provide triglycerides, keep the body warm, support and cushion vital organs, and help the body use carbohydrates and protein.
Fat cells can potentially be used in spinal cord injury treatment by promoting tissue regeneration and providing a source of stem cells for repair. These cells have the ability to differentiate into various cell types that can contribute to the healing process and support nerve regeneration in the damaged area. Additionally, fat cells can be harvested from a patient's own body, reducing the risk of rejection and facilitating personalized treatment.
Adipose tissue mainly consists of adipocytes (fat cells) which store energy in the form of fat. These cells are rich in lipid droplets. Supporting fibers like collagen and reticular fibers are also present in adipose tissue to provide structure and support.
Adipose tissue is primarily composed of adipocytes (fat cells) that are round or oval in shape. These cells can expand or shrink based on the amount of fat they store. Adipose tissue also contains blood vessels, nerves, and supporting connective tissue.