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Electrons move to a lower energetic state within an atom or molecule when they release energy.
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∙ 13y ago
When an electron releases energy, it can move to a lower energy level or transition to a different orbital within an atom. This movement can involve emitting a photon of light or transferring energy to another particle through collision. The electron does not move in a traditional sense like a particle traveling through space but rather changes its energy state within the atom.
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Why electron jumps from ground state to exicted state?
An electron jumps from the ground state to an excited state when it absorbs energy, typically in the form of a photon. This causes the electron to move to a higher energy level, creating an excited state. When the electron later falls back to the ground state, it releases the absorbed energy in the form of a photon.
What can be said of the amount of energy that an electron absorbs when it is excited compared to the amount of energy that it releases when it returns to ground state?
When an electron is excited, it absorbs a specific amount of energy to move to a higher energy state. When it returns to its ground state, it releases this absorbed energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. The energy released is equal to the energy absorbed during excitation, following the principle of conservation of energy.
What energy changes when a neutral atom gains an electron?
When an electron is acquired by a neutral atom, the energy change is called electron affinity. Neutral atoms with an s2p6 electron configuration in the highest energy level are best classified as gases.
What do you call an atom if you move an electron in an atom from a low energy level to a higher energy level within the atom?
When you move an electron in an atom from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, it is called an electron excitation. This process requires the electron to absorb energy to move to a higher energy state.
What subatomic particles can move up or down in energy?
Electrons can move up or down in energy levels within an atom. When an electron gains energy, it can move to a higher energy level, and when it releases energy, it can move to a lower energy level or return to its original state. These energy changes are related to the absorption or emission of light.
When an electron gets excited is energy released or absorbed?
When an electron gets excited, energy is absorbed to move the electron to a higher energy level. This absorbed energy gets released when the electron returns to its original energy level, emitting electromagnetic radiation such as light.
What can be said of the amount of energy that an electron absorbs when it is excited compared to the amount of energy that it releases when it returns to ground state?
When an electron is excited, it absorbs a specific amount of energy to move to a higher energy state. When it returns to its ground state, it releases this absorbed energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation. The energy released is equal to the energy absorbed during excitation, following the principle of conservation of energy.
What is the amount of energy released by an electron as it returned to ground state?
The energy released by an electron as it returns to the ground state is equal to the difference in energy between its initial excited state and the ground state. This energy is typically released in the form of a photon with a specific wavelength determined by the energy difference.
Does an excited electron move up or down an energy level?
The excited electron move up.
What energy changes when a neutral atom gains an electron?
When an electron is acquired by a neutral atom, the energy change is called electron affinity. Neutral atoms with an s2p6 electron configuration in the highest energy level are best classified as gases.
The amount of energy needed to move an electron from one energy level to another is an?
The amount of energy needed to move an electron from one energy level to another is known as the energy difference between the two levels. This energy difference is typically quantified in electron volts (eV) or joules.
Why does electron moves from one shell to another and what happens?
Electrons move from one shell to another when they gain or lose energy, typically through interactions with external forces or particles. When an electron moves to a higher energy shell, it absorbs energy; when it moves to a lower energy shell, it releases energy in the form of a photon. This movement results in changes in the electron's position within the atom and can lead to the emission or absorption of light.
What subatomic particles can move up or down in energy?
Electrons can move up or down in energy levels within an atom. When an electron gains energy, it can move to a higher energy level, and when it releases energy, it can move to a lower energy level or return to its original state. These energy changes are related to the absorption or emission of light.
What does an electron do when a photon is released by an atom?
When an electron releases a photon, it moves to a lower energy level within the atom. This process is known as an electron transition. The released photon carries the energy difference between the initial and final energy levels of the electron.
When an electron falls back to its ground state how much energy is released?
It releases the same amount of energy that it absorbed when it was excited to a higher energy state.
What is exothermic oxidation?
Exothermic oxidation is a type of chemical reaction where a substance combines with oxygen and releases heat as a byproduct. This process typically involves the rapid breakdown of materials, resulting in the release of energy in the form of heat. Examples include combustion of fuels like wood or gasoline.
Electrons exist only at fixed levels of potential energy However if an atom absorbs sufficient energy a possible result is that?
an electron can move to a higher energy level, becoming excited. Subsequently, the electron may release this energy in the form of light when it returns to its original energy level.
