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How does a graph of average kinetic energy against kelvin temperature show that the quantities are proportional?
Wiki User
∙ 8y ago
This sounds suspiciously like statistical thermodynamics, a graduate-level chemistry/physics class. You're probably best off consulting a good text, like McQuarrie's Statistical Thermodynamics.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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What is the average kinetic energy if all the atoms and molecules that make up a substance referred to as?
The average kinetic energy of the atoms and molecules in a substance is directly proportional to its temperature. It is a measure of the average motion of particles within the substance. The higher the temperature, the higher the average kinetic energy.
What is the Kelvin temperature of a substance directly proportional to?
The Kelvin temperature of a substance is directly proportional to its average kinetic energy. In other words, as the temperature of a substance increases, its particles move faster and their kinetic energy increases.
Explain the relationship between kinetic energy and the kelvin scale?
The kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to its temperature on the Kelvin scale. The Kelvin scale is an absolute temperature scale that starts at absolute zero, where particles have minimal kinetic energy. As the temperature on the Kelvin scale increases, so does the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
What would happen to the mean speed of gas if temperature is doubled?
If the temperature of a gas is doubled, the mean speed of the gas molecules will also double. This is because the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules is directly proportional to the temperature according to the kinetic theory of gases.
What is the kinetic energy theory for plasma?
The average translational kinetic energy of particles in a plasma is 3kT/2, i.e. the equation for kinetic energy of plasma particles is the same as any other form of matter. In this respect, a plasma is not significantly different from a gas. The average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature. In a real sense, kinetic energy at the molecular level and temperature at the macro level are the same thing; quantities like the universal gas constant (R) and Boltzman's constant (k) can be viewed as simply unit conversion factors between degrees and joules.
The average speed of the molecules of a gas is proportional to the?
The average speed of gas molecules is proportional to the square root of the temperature of the gas. As the temperature increases, the average speed of the molecules also increases. This is described by the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of speeds.
What is the kinetic energy of a gas molecule proportional to according to the kinetic theory?
The kinetic energy of a gas molecule is proportional to its temperature. According to the kinetic theory of gases, the average kinetic energy of gas molecules is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
What is proportional to the average kinetic energy of the atoms and molecules that make a substance?
The temperature of the substance is proportional to the average kinetic energy of its atoms and molecules. The higher the temperature, the greater the average kinetic energy. This relationship is described by the kinetic theory of gases.
According to the kinetic theory what is the kinetic energy of a gas molecule proportional to?
The kinetic energy of a single gas molecule is not proportional to anything. The average kinetic energy of gas molecules is proportional to their absolute temperature.
What is the temperature of a gas proportional to?
General Gas Law: p.V = n.R.T , soT = p.V/nR , hence Temperature is direct proportional to pressure and Volume.T = temperature, p = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles,and R = gas constant
How is the temperature of a substance affected by a change in the average kinetic energy of its molecules?
Directly proportional-- If average KE increases, temperature increases, and vice versa.
What is the average kinetic energy of the particles in a object is directly proportional?
The average kinetic energy of particles in an object is directly proportional to the temperature of the object. This relationship is described by the kinetic theory of matter, which states that as temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of particles also increases.
What measures the average speed of air molecules?
The temperature of a gas is related to the average kinetic energy of its molecules, which is directly proportional to their speed. Therefore, temperature indirectly measures the average speed of air molecules.
Which defines the average kinetic energy of a systems particles?
The average kinetic energy of a system's particles is defined as the average energy associated with the motion of particles within the system. It is proportional to the temperature of the system according to the kinetic theory of gases.
What is the measure of the average amount of motion in particles matter called?
The measure of the average amount of motion in particles in matter is called temperature. Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses hot and cold and is proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
What is the relationship between the average kinetic energy of atoms and temperature?
The average kinetic energy of atoms is directly proportional to temperature. As temperature increases, the atoms gain more kinetic energy and move faster. Conversely, as temperature decreases, the atoms have less kinetic energy and move slower.
What determines the speed of the atoms and molecules of a substace?
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of an object. This is proportional to how quickly the particles move.
