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How do the rules of base pairing help DNA replication happen with few mistakes?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
The base pairings are ALWAYS the same; where Adenine pairs with Thymine and Guanine pairs with Cytosine. As long as there is one strand of DNA with these bases as templates, the other strand can always be determined. DNA replication always uses an old strand and uses it as the template for creating the new strand.
Ex: ATTGCCGTAAT is the old strand of DNA.
The complimentary strand is TAACGGCATTA.
The base pairings will always be the same because of the DNA polymerase which checks the pairings and fixes any mistakes. It is very rare for mistakes to occur.
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
The rules of base pairing ensure that complementary nucleotides are correctly matched during DNA replication. This helps to minimize errors by ensuring that the correct nucleotides are added to the growing DNA strand. The complementary nature of the base pairs also allows for the proofreading mechanisms to detect and correct any mistakes that may occur.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoDuring transcription of RNA or DNA base pairing is essential to keep cell genetics consistent. In DNA the base pairing formula is what determines everything that is us all the way down to what proteins needed for cellular reproduction to immune functions. Uracil will replace Thiamine during RNA transcription. Mutation will occur if the base pair is changed.
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoAdenine always pairs with thymine in DNA and uracil in RNA and guanine always pairs with cytosine in both DNA and RNA. The fact that the bases always pair in a specific pattern ensures the accuracy of the mRNA transcribed from the DNA template.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoThe process of base pairing helps to ensure that DNA is replicated (sorry not sure about transcribed) accurately through the semi-conservative replication methods.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoThymine
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Transcription follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner?
This is false transcription does not follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner. Transcription begins with an enzyme called RNA polymerase.
Which choice below correctly summarizes the base pairing rules in DNA?
A-t c-g
Which enzyme puts nucleotides in place according to base-pairing rules?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication, using the base-pairing rules (A pairs with T, and G pairs with C).
How are base pairing rules and complementary base pairs related?
Base pairing rules dictate that in DNA, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G). These pairs are called complementary base pairs because they always bond together due to their specific chemical structures and hydrogen bonding capabilities. Together, these rules ensure the accurate replication and transcription of DNA.
New DNA is replicated in strands complementary to old DNA because production of new DNA follows the rules of?
base pairing, where adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine. This complementary base pairing ensures that each new strand of DNA is an exact copy of the original strand during replication.
Transcription follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner?
This is false transcription does not follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner. Transcription begins with an enzyme called RNA polymerase.
What are the correct base-pairing rules for DNA?
The correct base-pairing rules for DNA are adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairing with guanine (G). This complementary base pairing allows DNA replication to occur accurately, ensuring genetic information is faithfully transmitted during cell division.
True or false Transcription follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner?
adenine
Which choice below correctly summarizes the base-pairing rules in DNA?
The base-pairing rules in DNA are that adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). This complementary base pairing allows for the accurate replication of DNA during cell division.
Which samples support the base pairing rules?
Samples of evidence supporting the base pairing rules include X-ray crystallography studies of DNA structure, experiments showing complementary base pairing in PCR amplification, and genetic studies demonstrating the role of base pairing in maintaining the fidelity of DNA replication.
What is the process in which DNA is separated into two strands then produces two new complementary strands following the rules of base pairing?
DNA replication
What role does complementary base-pairing play in DNA replication?
Complementary base pairing in DNA replication ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. During replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand based on the base pairing rules (A with T, C with G). This results in two identical daughter DNA molecules.
What pairs with adenine during DNA replication?
DNA polymerases add nucleotides to the exposed base pairs according to base-pairing rules.
How are base pairing rules and complementary base pairs related?
Base pairing rules dictate that in DNA, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G). These pairs are called complementary base pairs because they always bond together due to their specific chemical structures and hydrogen bonding capabilities. Together, these rules ensure the accurate replication and transcription of DNA.
Because of base pairing in DNA the percentage of?
Because of base pairing in DNA, the percentages of adenine are equal to thymine, and the percentages of cytosine are equal to guanine. This is known as Chargaff's rules, where A=T and C=G in DNA strands. This complementary base pairing is essential for DNA replication and stability.
New DNA is replicated in strands complementary to old DNA because production of new DNA follows the rules of?
base pairing, where adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine. This complementary base pairing ensures that each new strand of DNA is an exact copy of the original strand during replication.
What is the explanation for the process of replication?
During DNA replication, the DNA molecule separates into two strands, then produces two new complementary strands following the rules of base pairing. Each strand of the double helix of DNA serves as a template, or model, for the new strand.
