The action of warm air rising and cold air sinking (convection) plays a key role in the formation of severe thunderstorms. If the warm surface air is forced to rise, it will continue to rise, because it is less dense than the surrounding air. In addition, it will transfer heat from the land surface to upper levels of the atmosphere through the process of convection.
Storms form when warm, moist air rises rapidly, creating areas of low pressure. As the warm air rises, it cools and condenses, leading to the formation of clouds and precipitation. The Earth's rotation also plays a role in the development of storms, causing them to spin and potentially grow stronger.
The generic name tropical storm is applied to typhoons, cyclones and hurricanes. These storms form over tropical waters in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans.
In order for a tropical storm to form several different factors must come together. The water must be over 28C (80F) and deep enough to provide the energy needed to power the storm. The depth required is unknown but the warmer the water the less the depth that is required as more energy is held in the water: the minimum depth required appears to be fifty metres.
The storm season is towards the end of summer and start of autumn when the ocean waters are warmest but the air is beginning to cool. For a storm to form the air over the sea must cool quickly allowing heat to be rapidly released into the air along with moisture. The moist air rises more quickly than it can be replaced from below, creating an area of low pressure. If the mid-troposphere i also moist (five kilometres above the earth) a column of warm moist air is formed. Air moves towards the area of low pressure to fill it.
A storm will not form even now unless certain other conditions are met. Some sort of surface or near surface disturbance is necessary to start the winds circling inwards to fill the area of low pressure, but there must be no winds crossing the area, which would disturb the initial formation by disturbing the vertical air convection necessary.
The centre of the storm needs to be more than five hundred kilometres (three hundred miles) from the equator. This allows the Corriolis effect to maintain the necessary low pressure at the centre of the storm, and determines the direction of spin of the winds. South of the equator the winds spin in a clockwise manner, and north in an anticlockwise manner. Until wind speeds in the system exceed thirty-nine miles per hour the system is known as a tropical depression, at higher speeds than this the depression is classed as a tropical storm.
Storms produce rain and snow that help feed rivers and lakes, and sustain life in most places on earth. The rain and snow also produce erosion, wearing down the land.
Finally, storms redistribute heat on earth, moving warm air towards to poles and cold air towards the equator, as well as moving warm air to the upper atmosphere. This helps the earth remain thermodynamically stable.
Yes... the plural form of storm is... storms.
Snow storms in the Appalachian Mountains and the Rocky Mountains form when moist air is forced to rise over the mountains, leading to cooling and condensation of water vapor into snow. The moisture for these storms can come from nearby bodies of water, such as the Atlantic Ocean for the Appalachian Mountains and the Pacific Ocean for the Rocky Mountains.
No, storms can form over land as well, although they typically form more frequently and intensively over water due to the higher moisture content and heat energy available. Thunderstorms, for example, can develop over land when conditions are right in the atmosphere.
The two main types of storms are tropical storms and extratropical storms. Tropical storms form over warm ocean waters near the equator, while extratropical storms develop outside the tropics. Tropical storms have more organized circulation and primarily rely on warm, moist air for fuel, while extratropical storms are influenced by temperature and pressure gradients.
in winter December to march
Yes... the plural form of storm is... storms.
Wind storms do not form or make videos. They are made by people.
Yes, the plural noun storms can be a possessive noun; the possessive form is storms'. The storms' damages are widespread.
No. Violent storms most often form along or ahead of a cold front.
Fronts where high and low pressure systems meet for storms. In warm weather they form thunderstorms. In cold weather they can form snow storms.
On average, about 80 tropical storms form globally each year.
They form over the oceans
They form along cold fronts.
they form when you have extremly cold and moist air.
Snow storms in the Appalachian Mountains and the Rocky Mountains form when moist air is forced to rise over the mountains, leading to cooling and condensation of water vapor into snow. The moisture for these storms can come from nearby bodies of water, such as the Atlantic Ocean for the Appalachian Mountains and the Pacific Ocean for the Rocky Mountains.
No, storms can form over land as well, although they typically form more frequently and intensively over water due to the higher moisture content and heat energy available. Thunderstorms, for example, can develop over land when conditions are right in the atmosphere.
yes lightning is a solid