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Minerals enter the root cells through a process called diffusion.

Minerals are found dissolved the soil around the root. When minerals dissolve in water they break up into ions. These ions are very small and enter through the holes in the cell membrane.

The absorption of mineral salts take place through the root hairs.


When the mineral concentration is higher in the soil than in the cells of the root hair then the minerals pass through the cell membrane -


from a higher concentration of minerals in the soil


to


a lower concentration of minerals in the root hair cells.


This process is called diffusion and does not require energy.

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Q: How do mineral salts enter the root cell?
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Describe the movement of water and mineral salts into the root hair cell?

Water and mineral salts enter the root hair cell through osmosis and active transport. Osmosis allows water to pass through the cell membrane from an area of higher water potential to lower water potential. Active transport uses energy to move mineral salts against their concentration gradient into the cell.


What part of the plant absorbs minerals salts?

The roots of the plant absorb mineral salts from the soil. Root hairs and root cells help in the absorption of water and nutrients, including mineral salts which are essential for the plant's growth and development.


Why is a root cell a plant cell?

Because plants have roots. So technically the root hair cell is a specialized plant cell, which has a long protrusion to increase its surface area for more efficient absorption of water and more mitochondria to produce energy for active transport of mineral salts from the soil.


How does water and mineral salt get from the roots of plant to its stem?

water and dissolved mineral salts enter the root hairs from the soil.then the water travels up through xylem vessels in the roots,stem,leaves


How is the shape of the root hair cell is specilised to help it absorb water and minerals from the soil?

The root hair cell has long, slender extensions that increase its surface area for greater absorption of water and minerals. This shape allows the cell to come into close contact with the surrounding soil particles where these nutrients are found, facilitating their uptake into the cell. Additionally, the thin cell membrane of the root hair cell enables efficient diffusion of molecules into the cell.

Related questions

Describe the movement of water and mineral salts into the root hair cell?

Water and mineral salts enter the root hair cell through osmosis and active transport. Osmosis allows water to pass through the cell membrane from an area of higher water potential to lower water potential. Active transport uses energy to move mineral salts against their concentration gradient into the cell.


What is the function of root hair cell?

The function of the root hair cell in plant is to absorb water and mineral salts.


What passes through the cell membrane in a root hair cell?

water and mineral salts are obtained in the soil and are absorb by the root hair cell


How does water and mineral salts get from the roots of the plant to the stem?

water and dissolved mineral salts enter the root hairs from the soil.then the water travels up through xylem vessels in the roots,stem,leaves


How does water and mineral salts get from the roots of a plant to its stem?

water and dissolved mineral salts enter the root hairs from the soil.then the water travels up through xylem vessels in the roots,stem,leaves


What part of the plant absorbs minerals salts?

The roots of the plant absorb mineral salts from the soil. Root hairs and root cells help in the absorption of water and nutrients, including mineral salts which are essential for the plant's growth and development.


Why is a root cell a plant cell?

Because plants have roots. So technically the root hair cell is a specialized plant cell, which has a long protrusion to increase its surface area for more efficient absorption of water and more mitochondria to produce energy for active transport of mineral salts from the soil.


Why is a root cell is plant cell?

Because plants have roots. So technically the root hair cell is a specialized plant cell, which has a long protrusion to increase its surface area for more efficient absorption of water and more mitochondria to produce energy for active transport of mineral salts from the soil.


How does water and mineral salt get from the roots of plant to its stem?

water and dissolved mineral salts enter the root hairs from the soil.then the water travels up through xylem vessels in the roots,stem,leaves


How are taproots and fibrous different?

Tap root gives the support to the plant and fibrous root search the water and mineral salts in the ground.


How is the shape of the root hair cell is specilised to help it absorb water and minerals from the soil?

The root hair cell has long, slender extensions that increase its surface area for greater absorption of water and minerals. This shape allows the cell to come into close contact with the surrounding soil particles where these nutrients are found, facilitating their uptake into the cell. Additionally, the thin cell membrane of the root hair cell enables efficient diffusion of molecules into the cell.


What is the xylem tissue?

xylem is tissues in plants that transport water and dissolved mineral salts from root to all parts of the plant they are mostly parenchymatic cells