They differ from each other by the cognent that it is connected to.
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β 14y agoProteins are first produced as polypeptide chains. This is known as the primary structure of the proteins. Polypeptide or protein chain comprised of amino acids connected each other with peptide bonds.
There are 400 possible dipeptides formed from the combination of 20 common amino acids (20 x 20 = 400). This is because each dipeptide consists of two amino acids and each amino acid can be paired with any of the other 20 amino acids.
True.
The monomer of proteins are amino acids. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH), along with a side chain group that gives each amino acid its unique properties. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.
Amino acids with charged side chains, such as lysine, arginine, and histidine, can attract each other through iconic bonding. These amino acids have either a positive or negative charge on their side chains, which allows them to form ionic interactions with oppositely charged amino acids. This bonding plays a crucial role in protein structure and stability.
By the order of the amino acids that form them. Proteins are distinguished from each other by the complexity of their polypeptide chains.
Proteins are first produced as polypeptide chains. This is known as the primary structure of the proteins. Polypeptide or protein chain comprised of amino acids connected each other with peptide bonds.
Amino acids can be distinguished based on their side chains or R groups, which vary in size, shape, and chemical properties. This variability affects the amino acid's overall charge and polarity, enabling distinct identification. Techniques such as chromatography, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy can be employed to separate and identify individual amino acids.
Yes, amino acids have side chains that can form various interactions such as hydrogen bonds, disulfide bonds, salt bridges, and hydrophobic interactions with other molecules. These interactions play a crucial role in protein folding, stability, and function.
cytoplasm
True.
Proteins differ in their amino acid sequence, which determines their unique structure and function. Differences in the sequence affect the protein's ability to interact with other molecules, such as enzymes or receptors. These variations in structure allow proteins to carry out a wide range of biological functions in the body.
The attachment of two amino acids to each other takes place at the ribosome during protein synthesis. Here, the ribosome catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid.
Protein as distinguished by the order of the amino acids that form them.
If you eat a variety of proteins, you will get all the amino acids you need. It was thought at one time that "complete" proteins (meaning including all essential amino acids) must be eaten at each meal; now we know that as long as you eat complementary proteins/amino acids within a few days of each other, it will be okay.
Lysine and glutamic acid are two amino acids that might form an electrostatic attraction to each other due to their opposite charges. Lysine has a positively charged amino group, while glutamic acid has a negatively charged carboxylic acid group.
no