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Q: How did Mount Pinatubo eruption affect global temperature?
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How did the eruption of Mt Pinatubo affect the global temperature?

Sulfur dioxide released by the eruption formed tiny droplets of sulfuric acid in the upper atmosphere, which blocked out a small portion of the sun's light, slightly lowering global temperatures.


Why did the mount Pinatubo eruption result in global temperatures dropping almost two degrees?

The 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo released massive quantities of sulfur dioxide. This led to the formation of tiny droplets of sulfuric acid in the stratosphere. These reflected sunlight back into space, reducing global temperatures.


Did mount Pinatubo erupt before 1991?

No, Mount Pinatubo had its major eruption in 1991. It was one of the largest volcanic eruptions of the 20th century and had significant global effects on the climate.


What is Mount Pinatubo?

Mount Pinatubo is an active stratovolcano located in the Philippines. It famously erupted in 1991, spewing ash and gases into the atmosphere and causing a significant drop in global temperatures. The eruption was one of the largest in the 20th century.


Were there a lot of damage when mt Pinatubo erupted?

Yes, the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo in 1991 was one of the most significant volcanic events of the 20th century. It caused extensive damage to buildings, infrastructure, and agriculture in the surrounding areas, as well as impacting global climate patterns. The eruption released large amounts of ash and gases into the atmosphere, which led to air traffic disruptions and health hazards for local communities.


What were the affects after mount Pinatubo errupted?

The eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991 led to global cooling due to the release of ash and sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere, which blocked sunlight. The eruption caused significant environmental damage locally, including lahars (mudflows) and ashfall. It is considered one of the most powerful volcanic eruptions of the 20th century.


How many times did Mount Pinatubo erupt?

Mount Pinatubo erupted once in modern history, in June 1991. This eruption was a significant event, releasing a vast amount of volcanic ash and gases into the atmosphere, which had global climatic effects.


How can a particularly violent volcanic eruption impact global temperature?

A particularly violent volcanic eruption can inject large amounts of sulfur dioxide and ash into the atmosphere. Sulfur dioxide reacts with water vapor in the atmosphere to form sulfate aerosols, which can reflect sunlight and cause short-term cooling. However, the cooling effect is temporary and may be outweighed by the long-term warming caused by greenhouse gases.


How do cars affect the temperature?

Global warming/ the fuel


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What are the secondary effects of the mt Pinatubo eruption?

The secondary effects of the Mt. Pinatubo eruption in 1991 included widespread ashfall, lahars (mudflows), and pyroclastic flows that caused destruction of homes, infrastructure, and agricultural land. The eruption also led to a temporary cooling of the Earth's atmosphere due to the release of sulfur dioxide, which resulted in global temperatures dropping by about 0.5°C for a few years.


When did Mt Pinatubo erupted?

Mount Pinatubo erupted on June, 15 1991. Its Volcanic Explosivity Index was a 6 and the explosion happened between 450 - 500 years after its last eruption. After the explosion there was a decrease in temperature due to the 15 million tons of Sulphur Dioxide that was released during the explosion. The explosion happened at 13:42 at local time and the blast lasted for a whole 9 hours.Caldrea was created as the summit of Mt. Pinabtubo collapsed, where as numerous large earthquakes were caused.