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No. A saturated solution is still in equilibrium. If you bring it into contact with more of the solute, the concentration will remain the same. Solute will precipitate out at the same rate that more solute dissolves into the solution.
An unstable equilibrium would be a supersaturated solution. In a supersaturated solution, more of the solute is in solution that would be equilibrium with the solid solute (or gas if you are dissolving gas for example). An example that many people are familiar with is dissolving a lot of sugar into hot water. As it cools down, the solution becomes supersaturated. As long as there is nothing for the sugar to nucleate on , the sugar can remain in solution indefinitely. If you hang a string in the solution, the sugar will start crystalizing on the string, forming "rock candy."
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Is saturated solution a suspension or solution?
A saturated solution is considered a type of solution. It occurs when the maximum amount of solute has dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a dynamic equilibrium where solute particles continue to dissolve and precipitate at equal rates.
What is the relation between dynamic equilibrium and a saturated solution?
For a short period of time they become one.
What is a solution with a concentration above the equilibrium solubility called?
A solution with a concentration above the equilibrium solubility is called supersaturated. This means that the solution contains more solute than it should be able to hold at that given temperature.
Why doesn't solute added to a saturated solution dissolve?
In a saturated solution, the rate of dissolution and precipitation are in equilibrium. Therefore, when solute is added, the solution is already at the maximum capacity to hold the solute. This causes the additional solute to remain as solid, as it cannot dissolve further without increasing the temperature or changing the conditions.
What is a saturated solution that hasn't crystallized yet?
A saturated solution that has not yet crystallized is a solution in which the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in the solvent at a specific temperature. It is in a state of dynamic equilibrium where the rate of dissolution is equal to the rate of crystallization. Any disturbance can trigger the crystallization of excess solute in the solution.
A solution in which the dissolved solute is in equilibrium with undissolved solute?
A saturated solution.
Solution equilibrium most likely exists in which type of solution?
Equilibrium is only found in a saturated solution, where the dissolved species and the undissolved species are in equilibrium with each other. In a dilute solution there is nothing that is undissolved, and so there is no equilibrium, and by definition a supersaturated solution is out of equilibrium and essentially has too much stuff dissolved in it (it will eventually return to equilibrium and some of the dissolved material will precipitate out).
Which one of the following demonstrates a system in dynamic equilibrium A. all of these B. none of these C. An unsaturated solution. D. A saturated solution. E. A supersaturated solution.?
D. A saturated solution. In a saturated solution, the rate of dissolution of solute is equal to the rate of precipitation of solute, leading to a state of dynamic equilibrium between the dissolved and undissolved solute.
What is it called when a solution contains as much solute as it can hold at a given temperature?
That is called a saturated solution, where no more solute can dissolve into the solvent at that temperature.
Is saturated solution a suspension or solution?
A saturated solution is considered a type of solution. It occurs when the maximum amount of solute has dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a dynamic equilibrium where solute particles continue to dissolve and precipitate at equal rates.
What is the relation between dynamic equilibrium and a saturated solution?
For a short period of time they become one.
When the maximum amount of solid is dissolved in a solute what kind of solution is it?
A saturated solution
What evidence do you have that the equilibrium shifted when saturated potassium nitrate solution was cooled?
The evidence that the equilibrium shifted when a saturated potassium nitrate solution was cooled is the precipitation of potassium nitrate crystals. Cooling the solution causes a decrease in solubility, leading to excess solute (potassium nitrate) to precipitate out of the solution. This indicates that the equilibrium has shifted towards the solid phase as a result of the change in temperature.
What is a solution with a concentration above the equilibrium solubility called?
A solution with a concentration above the equilibrium solubility is called supersaturated. This means that the solution contains more solute than it should be able to hold at that given temperature.
When a solvent is holding the maximum amount of solute for that given temperature?
A saturated solution
What statement is true for a saturated solution?
A saturated solution is at equilibrium, meaning the rate of dissolving solute is equal to the rate of precipitating solute. As a result, no more solute can dissolve in the solution at that specific temperature and pressure. This makes the concentration of the solute in the saturated solution constant.
Which type of solution has achieved equilibrium between solute and solvent when the solute is still visible after mixing?
A saturated solution has achieved equilibrium between solute and solvent when the solute is still visible after mixing. This means that the solvent has dissolved as much solute as it can at that particular temperature and pressure, resulting in a saturated solution.
