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The molecules in any substance do not have exactly the same energy: there are those with more (hot) and those with less (cool). Temperature is a function of the distribution of energy through the molecules: the higher the overall energy of the molecules, the higher the temperature.

Evaporation occurs when the higher energy (hot) molecules leave the substance exactly because their energy is above average (they are too hot). This leaves behind lower energy molecules (cooler molecules) which, in turn, means that the overall energy of the substance diminishes. Another way of putting it: leaving behind cooler molecules means the temperature goes down closer to them.

Its a heat exchange. like the high energy molecule evaporate and then the low energy remain in the material low energy means cool molecules remain at the surface. its a cooling process in this way.

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13y ago
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4mo ago

Evaporation is a cooling process because when a liquid evaporates, it absorbs heat from its surroundings to provide the energy needed for the molecules to escape into the air. This heat is taken from the surrounding environment, resulting in a decrease in temperature, which is why we feel cool when sweat evaporates from our skin.

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Q: Explain why evaporation is a cooling process?
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Related questions

What is process cooling?

evaporation Cooling is a decrease of the temperature of a system or material.


How evaporation exhibit the cooling effect?

Evaporation needs heat energy. During the process of evaporation heat is absorbed by the other body thereby cooling it


The transformation of a liquid to a gas that serves as a cooling process is?

Evaporation


Why is evaporating from water from your skin a cooling process?

Evaporation is an endothermic process, absorb energy.


Is heat energy being added or removed during the process of evaporation?

In condensation heat is removed In evaporation heat is added


What is evaporation condensation?

Evaporation is the process of water becoming a vapour. Condensation is the cooling of the water vapour back into a liquid.


Evaporation is a cooling process because?

evaporation is a cooling process because it requires energy in the form of heat from the surroundings to change liquid water into water vapor. This energy is absorbed from the surroundings, resulting in a decrease in the temperature of the surroundings, leading to a cooling effect.


Is alcohol evaporation endothermic or exothermic?

Always endothermic. Liquids absorb heat from the surroundings through evaporation, and keeps continuing this to regain lost energy. This produces a cooling effect in the surroundings.


Is evaporation a warming process?

Evaporation is a cooling process. When water evaporates, it absorbs energy from its surroundings, which leads to a decrease in temperature. This is why sweating helps to cool down our bodies on a hot day.


Why is cooling always caused during evaporation?

Cooling occurs during evaporation because the process requires energy to convert liquid water into water vapor. This energy is taken from the surrounding environment, leading to a decrease in temperature.


When air evaporates and cools?

When air evaporates, it transforms from a liquid to a gas, absorbing heat from its surroundings. As the air cools during this process, its temperature decreases due to the energy required for evaporation. This is why evaporation is a cooling process.


Why you consider evaporation is heat-absorbing process has a cooling effect?

the hot air is being lifted or released into the air