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The speed of sound c in air under normal conditions is only dependent on the temperature. It is independent of the air pressure p.
Reason: The air pressure p and the air density rho are proportional to each other at the same temperature. Hence, the speed of sound in air, which depends on the ratio of p to rho, is constant. Therefore the speed of sound in air is the same on a mountain peak as it is at sea level, provided that the temperature is the same.

On the other hand, if you change from one gas to another, the speed will depend on density. For example, Argon gas and Helium gas at the same temperature and pressure will have very different densities and this will result in very different speeds for sound. In that case, the speed of sound is proportional to the inverse of the square root of the molecular mass. For more details see the related links.

The speed of sound in solids will be much faster than in a liquid, but there is no simple relationship to the density in that case. For example, iron and aluminum have very different densities, but almost the same speed for sound.

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Wiki User

11y ago
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11y ago

The speed of sound can vary depending on the density of the medium if all other factors are kept constant. However there are few cases where you can actually change the density without changing something else at the same time. For example, for sound in air you cannot change the density without also changing the pressure. In that case, the changes in the speed of sound due to density and pressure cancel each other and there is virtually no change in the speed of sound when the density is changed.

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AnswerBot

6mo ago

No, the speed of sound does not depend on its density. Instead, the speed of sound in a medium is influenced by factors like temperature, pressure, and the medium's elasticity.

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14y ago

yes the speed of sound depend upon medium

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14y ago

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Q: Does the speed of sound depend on its density?
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Related questions

Why does the speed of sound depend on air tempersture?

The speed of sound through a medium depends on the density of the medium and the density of air is affected by temperature.


What does the speed of sound not depend on?

The speed of sound does not depend on the wavelength or frequency of the sound wave. It is mainly determined by the properties of the medium it travels through, such as temperature and density.


Which type of factor does the speed of a sound in a material depend?

There are two factors if it is a metal. Those are elasticity and density.


What does the sound of speed depend on?

It would depend on many quantities, including the gear ratio and exhaust system of the vehicle,the depth of the tire tread, the surface texture of the track or roadway, and of course the distanceof the observer from the action.


How does sound intensity decrease due to density of a substance it passes through?

The speed of sound and density are related as . So the greater the density the speed of sound decreases.


What factor will increase the speed of a sound wave in the air?

Speed of sound would increase as the temperature of the air increases Speed of sound increases as humidity of air increases Speed of sound is affected by the density of the air. As density increases velocity of sound decreases


How does the speed of sound in air compare to the speed of sound in other materials?

As a rule the speed of sound increases with increasing density of the medium.


How does the speed of sound relate to temperature elasticity and density?

The speed of any mechanical wave depends on the density of the medium. Since solids are the densest, the speed of sound is minimum in solids. It is the maximum in gases, since the medium is the least densest.


Speed of sound depends on?

speed of sounds depend on nuthing!!


What factors does the speed of sound not depend on?

The speed of sound does not depend on the amplitude of the sound wave or the frequency of the wave. It is primarily determined by the medium through which it travels, such as air, water, or solids. Additionally, the speed of sound is not influenced by the direction in which the sound is traveling.


Why does the speed of sound depend on the air tenperature?

It is all about the nature. Temperature causes the sound speed.


What is the effect of temperature on the speed of sound?

Speed of sound depends on the density of the medium. As temperature increases density decreases due to expansion in the volume. Hence speed of sound gets affected by the change in temperature. Speed of sound is directly proportional to the square root of the temperature of the medium.