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Do prions only contain RNA

Updated: 10/27/2022
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Q: Do prions only contain RNA
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Do prions contain DNA or RNA?

Prions do not contain DNA or RNA. They are misfolded proteins that can induce normal proteins to misfold as well, leading to the formation of aggregates that can damage cells and tissues.


Would the concept that all infectious agents contain either DNA or RNA be considered a scientific fact theory hypothesis or model?

None of those. Prions are infectious protein molecules which do not contain DNA or RNA.


Do prions have RNA?

No, prions aren't organisms or even organism imitators like viruses. Prions are misfolded proteins that can aggregate and cause serious neurological problems. See link below for more info about prions from Answers.com.


What are viroids and prions?

Viroids are small infectious agents composed of a single-stranded circular RNA that infect plants, causing diseases by disrupting normal cellular functions. Prions, on the other hand, are misfolded proteins that can induce normal proteins to misfold as well, leading to a variety of neurodegenerative diseases in animals, including humans. Both viroids and prions lack genetic material like DNA and rely on host cells for replication.


What pathogen is a packet of proteins with no RNA or DNA?

A prion is a pathogen that consists solely of proteins and lacks both RNA and DNA. Prions are known to cause degenerative neurological diseases in animals and humans by inducing normal proteins to misfold and aggregate, leading to cellular damage.


Is DNA found in all prions?

No, DNA is not found in any prions. Prions are just protein - they don't contain a nucleic acid.


Why are prions unlike any other infectious disease?

Prions are unlike other infectious diseases because they lack nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) and consist solely of misfolded proteins that can induce other proteins to misfold in a similar manner. This unique ability to self-propagate and spread within the body without the need for genetic material makes prions particularly challenging to detect and treat. Additionally, prion diseases are generally untreatable and inevitably fatal.


What basic structure do viruses share?

Unlike prions and viroids, viruses consist of two or three parts: all viruses have genes made from either DNA or RNA, long molecules that carry genetic information; all have a protein coat that protects these genes; and some have an envelope of fat that surrounds them when they are outside a cell. Viroids do not have a protein coat and prions contain no RNA or DNA. In short, just say that all viruses have a protein coat and either DNA or RNA.


Does lysosome contain RNA?

Yes, lysosomes do contain RNA. Some lysosomal enzymes and proteins are coded for by specific RNA molecules that are synthesized in the cell's nucleus and then transported to the lysosomes where they are translated into functional proteins.


Do some organisms not have DNA or RNA?

Yes, some viruses do not have DNA or RNA. Instead, they have genetic material in the form of RNA that is directly translated into proteins. Additionally, there are other biological entities, like prions, that do not contain DNA or RNA but are still able to replicate and cause disease.


Does paramyxovirus contain RNA or DNA?

Paramyxoviruses contain single-stranded RNA as their genetic material.


Are prions just viruses that lack a capsid?

A prion is a small infectious particle that contains a protein. These contain no DNA or RNA. These cause Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Scrapie in sheep and Kuru. These are deadly and progressive nerve wasting diseases.