Silicon (Si) can gain or lose 4 electrons. It can either gain 4 electrons to have a stable octet configuration or lose 4 electrons to achieve a stable configuration.
Selenium may lose 2, 4 or 6 electrons and may gain 2 electrons.
Metals lose electrons, nonmetals gain electrons.
Sulfur must gain two electrons.
It needs to lose, or gain, electrons.
The oxygen atom will gain electrons because it has a higher electronegativity compared to magnesium. Oxygen has six valence electrons and will gain two electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration, forming the oxide ion (O2-). Magnesium has two valence electrons and will lose these electrons to form the magnesium ion (Mg2+).
Oxygen will gain two electrons to achieve a full outer shell.
when it forms an ion it would gain two electrons, becoming negatively charged (2-)
It can both gain and lose electrons depending on the different elements. With hydrogen, it gains electrons to produce hydrogen sulphide and it will lose electrons with oxygen to produce sulphur oxides. Generally it will tend to gain electrons as it is in group 16 of the elements and so is quite negatively electrovalent but against a more negatively electrovalent elements it can be forced to lose electrons unwillingly as in the case of oxygen. Even though oxygen is also in group 16, sulphur is an order below oxygen and therefore less negatively electrovalent that oxygen.
se and sometimes gain electrons. Atoms with eight valence electrons do not easily lose electrons
Oxygen will tend to gain 2 electrons to form an ion with a charge of -2. This is because oxygen has 6 valence electrons and is looking to achieve a stable octet configuration like the nearest noble gas, which has 8 valence electrons.
Elements in the oxygen family tend to gain electrons in chemical reactions. This is because these elements, like oxygen, have six valence electrons and typically achieve a stable electron configuration by gaining two electrons to complete an octet.
Lose
Oxygen molecules tend to prefer covalent bonding when forming compounds. This means that they will share electrons more readily. However, when forming an ionic compound, they will usually gain electrons rather than losing them.
When atoms lose or gain electrons, they form ions. These are charged particles.
Se will gain electrons
Corrected: All atoms have a neutral charge until they lose or gain electrons. Once they lose/gain electrons then they are considered ions with respectively positive (on loosing) or negative charge (on gaining electrons, as oxygen tends to do).NO: 2-. It's the same as minus 2, but is written as 2- for conventions.