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What promotes greater hardness in minerals?
Minerals are what cause water to be hard, tap water in east coast(NJ) is harder than tap water in CA. More minerals=harder water
What scale is used to rank the hardness or softness of minerals?
The Mohs Scale of Hardness determines the hardness of minerals by scratching them with commonly found objects. The minerals are assigned a number which corresponds to their hardness; higher numbers indicate higher hardness.
What is the hardness of mica on mohs hardness scale?
Schist is a composite material made up of a mixture of several minerals, each of which have different mohs hardness. Schist is made mostly of quartz (mohs 7) and feldspar (mohs 6) but also includes minerals such as chlorite (mohs 2) and hornblende (mohs 5). Schist has no real mohs hardness, but a composite of its constituents of approximately 6.
What are facts for hardness?
Hardness is a measure of a material's resistance to scratching or indentation. Common scales for measuring hardness include Mohs scale for minerals and Vickers scale for metals. Hardness can be influenced by factors such as composition, crystal structure, and temperature.
Why is hardness a valuable property of some minerals?
Hardness is valuable because it helps in mineral identification by determining resistance to scratching. Minerals with higher hardness values can scratch minerals with lower hardness values, aiding in their classification. Hardness also indicates the strength and durability of a mineral, making it useful for industrial and practical applications.
Which minerals would scratch fluorite?
Minerals that can scratch fluorite include quartz, topaz, corundum, and diamond. These minerals have a higher hardness on the Mohs scale, which means they are able to scratch fluorite.
How many silicate minerals are present in Mohrs hardness scale?
There are numerous silicate minerals present in Mohs hardness scale. Some examples include quartz (hardness of 7), feldspar (hardness of 6), and amphibole (hardness varies based on composition). Each of these minerals falls at different points on the scale, indicating their relative hardness compared to other minerals.
How many silicate minerals in the Mohs scale of hardness?
4
Glass has a hardness of about 5.5 what minerals would scratch the glass?
Minerals with a hardness greater than 5.5 on the Mohs scale would scratch glass. These include minerals like quartz (7), topaz (8), and corundum (9).
What is the hardness of dolomite?
The hardness of dolomite ranges from 3.5 to 4 on the Mohs scale. It is softer than most other minerals and can easily be scratched by harder minerals such as quartz or topaz.
4 ways to classify minerals?
Color, lustre, hardness, streak
What promotes greater hardness in minerals?
Minerals are what cause water to be hard, tap water in east coast(NJ) is harder than tap water in CA. More minerals=harder water
What scale is used to rank the hardness or softness of minerals?
The Mohs Scale of Hardness determines the hardness of minerals by scratching them with commonly found objects. The minerals are assigned a number which corresponds to their hardness; higher numbers indicate higher hardness.
What mineral can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail?
Copper sulfide minerals, such as chalcocite and bornite, can be scratched by a penny but not a fingernail. This is due to the Mohs hardness scale, where these minerals have a hardness greater than a penny (3.5) but less than a fingernail (2.5).
What does the Mohs hardness scale determine?
The hardness of MINERALS.
What is the word used to describe the relative hardness of minerals?
The Mohs Scale is what is used to measure the relative hardness, or scratch resistance, of minerals. Mohs hardness often agrees with absolute hardness, which is another way of measuring the relative hardness of minerals.
What property of minerals is classified by the Mohs scale?
Hardness is the property of minerals that is classified by the Mohs scale. The scale ranks minerals from 1 (softest) to 10 (hardest) based on their ability to scratch each other.
