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macrophages

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Extracellular matrix (ECM) is composed of glycoproteins such as collagen and elastin, along with water-binding glycosaminoglycans like hyaluronic acid. This complex network provides structural support and hydration to surrounding cells in tissues.

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Q: Composed of glycoproteins and water-binding glycosaminoglycans?
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What is composed of glycoproteins and water-binding glycosaminoglycans?

macrophages


Most of the volume in loose connective tissue is made up of?

Most of the volume in loose connective tissue is made up of ground substance, which is a gel-like material composed of water, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and glycoproteins. This ground substance provides support and a medium for the movement of nutrients and waste products in the tissue.


An extracellular ground substance is characteristics of?

An extracellular ground substance is characteristic of connective tissues. It provides support and maintains the structural integrity of the tissue by filling the space between cells and fibers. The ground substance is composed of water, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and glycoproteins.


What name is given to proteins with sugars attached?

carbohydrates are short polysaccharides composed od different


Glycoproteins and proteoglycans are combinations of proteins and?

Glycoproteins are combinations of proteins and carbohydrates, where carbohydrates are attached to the protein backbone. Proteoglycans, on the other hand, are combinations of proteins and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), which are long, linear chains of repeating disaccharide units. Both glycoproteins and proteoglycans are important components of the extracellular matrix in tissues and play essential roles in cell signaling, adhesion, and structure.


Do bacteriophages have glycoproteins?

No, bacteriophages do not have glycoproteins. They are composed of a protein coat that surrounds their genetic material (DNA or RNA) and do not contain the complex sugars found in glycoproteins.


Are proteoglycans organic or inorganic?

Proteoglycans are organic molecules. They are composed of proteins and long chains of complex carbohydrates called glycosaminoglycans.


What is the difference between a glycoprotein and a proteoglycan?

Actually, proteoglycans are conjugates of proteins and carbohydrates in which there is more carb and less protein. In fact, proteoglycans have GAGs (heteropolysaccharides) as carbohydrates. Glycoproteins, on the other hand, have more protein and less carb. Here, carbohydrates are in the form of Oligosaccharides.


What negatively charge are glycosaminoglycans?

Glycosaminoglycans are negatively charged due to the presence of sulfate and carboxyl groups in their structure. These groups can ionize in aqueous solutions, contributing to the overall negative charge of glycosaminoglycans.


What are the glycoproteins made up of?

Glycoproteins are composed of a protein core with attached carbohydrate chains. The carbohydrate chains can be made up of various monosaccharides like glucose, galactose, or mannose, which are covalently linked to specific amino acid residues within the protein structure. Glycoproteins have diverse roles in cell-cell recognition, signaling, and immune response.


What are some of the other molecules in the plasma membrane?

The cell membrane is mostly composed of phospholipids, but also contains proteins, cholesterol, glycolipids and carbohydrates (mostly glycoproteins).


Where are glycoproteins located?

Glycoproteins are found on the outside of the cell membrane