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DNA Sequence

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The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.

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Q: Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
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The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?

The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.


During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of?

During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


What makes the proteins for the cell?

Proteins are synthesized in the cell by a process called protein synthesis. This process involves transcription of the DNA sequence into mRNA and translation of the mRNA into proteins by ribosomes. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein, allowing for the correct protein structure and function.


How many amino acids would be strung together from a sequence of 15 bases?

How many different arrangement of nucleotides are possible in a strand of DNA that is 15 nucleotides long?Read more: How_many_different_arrangement_of_nucleotides_are_possible_in_a_strand_of_DNA_that_is_15_nucleotides_long


What does it say determines the final shape of a protein?

The specific sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its final shape. This sequence dictates how the protein will fold into its unique three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function. Factors like temperature, pH, and chemical environment can also influence a protein's shape.

Related questions

What determines the amino acid sequence in a protein?

The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.


What arrangement of nucleotides that derermines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?

Polypetide


DNA carries genetic information in its?

sequence of nucleotides, specifically in the arrangement of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). This sequence determines an organism's unique traits and characteristics. Each gene provides instructions for making a specific protein or functional RNA molecule.


What determines the sequence of amino-acids in a protein?

The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies a particular amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.


What determines the type of protein that is produced in protein synthesis?

The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA determines the type of protein produced in protein synthesis. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, codes for a specific amino acid. The order of codons in the mRNA sequence determines the order in which the amino acids are assembled into a protein.


The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?

The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.


Which structure determines the sequence of the building blocks in a protein?

DNA determines the sequence of the amino acids (building blocks) in a protein. The sequence of nitrogen bases in the DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


The sequence of subunits in a protein is most directly dependent on the?

The sequence of subunits in a protein is most directly dependent on the sequence of nucleotides in the gene encoding that protein. The nucleotide sequence dictates the amino acid sequence through the genetic code, and the amino acid sequence determines the protein's structure and function. Any changes in the nucleotide sequence can lead to alterations in the protein's composition and potentially its function.


During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of?

During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


What does the order of bases in a gene determine?

The order of bases in a gene determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein, through the process of transcription and translation. This sequence ultimately determines the structure and function of the protein.


What makes the proteins for the cell?

Proteins are synthesized in the cell by a process called protein synthesis. This process involves transcription of the DNA sequence into mRNA and translation of the mRNA into proteins by ribosomes. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein, allowing for the correct protein structure and function.


what is the genetic code stored in DNA is used to produce protein products?

The genetic code stored in DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated by ribosomes to produce proteins. This process involves matching the sequence of nucleotides in mRNA to specific amino acids, forming a protein according to the genetic code.