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What happens in a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction?
In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, an acid donates a proton (H+) to a base, which accepts the proton. This results in the formation of a conjugate base from the acid and a conjugate acid from the base. The overall reaction involves the transfer of a proton from the acid to the base.
Why is acid used in explosives?
Acids are used in explosives because they can help catalyze reactions that release large amounts of energy quickly. They can also be used to dissolve certain compounds to make them more reactive or increase their sensitivity to detonation. Overall, the presence of acid in explosives can enhance their power and efficiency.
Which acid is used mainly in the manufacture of explosives?
Nitric acid is commonly used in the manufacture of explosives, such as TNT (trinitrotoluene) and nitroglycerin. It is used as a key ingredient in the nitrating process, which involves adding nitro groups to a compound to increase its explosive properties.
What combinations of compounds will make a buffer when mixed?
In order to have an effective buffer, one needs to have a weak acid or a weak base, and the salt (conjugate) of that weak acid or weak base. Examples would be :weak acid/conjugate base: acetic acid/sodium acetateweak base/conjugate acid: ammonia/ammonium chloride
Is Windex acid or base?
it is a base
Is manufacturing explosives a acid or a base?
I think it is an acid
Is trinitrotoluene an acid or a base?
Trinitrotoluene (TNT) is neither an acid nor a base. It is a yellow explosive chemical compound that is typically used in military explosives and as a reagent in chemical synthesis.
Do explosives contain sulphuric acid?
No, explosives typically do not contain sulfuric acid. Explosives are usually composed of chemicals that rapidly release energy when ignited or detonated, such as nitroglycerin or TNT. Sulfuric acid is a strong acid that is not commonly found in explosives.
Is manufacturing explosives base or acid?
Manufacturing explosives typically involves combining various chemicals, some of which can be acidic or basic. The overall process may involve both acidic and basic reactions to produce the desired explosive materials.
Is explosives a hydrochloric acid?
No
Are explosives sulphuric acid?
No, explosives are not sulfuric acid. Explosives are chemical compounds or mixtures designed to release energy rapidly in a violent manner, often causing an explosion. Sulfuric acid is a strong mineral acid used in various industrial applications such as in batteries, fertilizers, and chemical synthesis.
Is there any Use of nitric acid in nuclear explosives?
Nitric acid is not typically used in the production or operation of nuclear explosives. The primary components involved in nuclear explosives are fissile material such as uranium or plutonium, high explosives, and initiators. Nitric acid is more commonly used in the chemical industry for processes like metal etching and production of ammonium nitrate fertilizers.
What type of acids are used in explosives?
Nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrochloric acid are commonly used in the production of explosives. Nitric acid is often used as an oxidizer, while sulfuric acid can serve as a catalyst in certain explosive reactions. Hydrochloric acid may be used in the preparation of certain explosive substances.
Is there nitric acid in explosives?
Nitric acid itself is not typically used as an explosive ingredient. However, it is often used in the production of explosives, such as in the manufacture of TNT (trinitrotoluene) where nitric acid is used as a nitrating agent to nitrate toluene molecules.
What does an industrial chemist use to produce fertilizers and explosives?
Nitric Acid.
What best describes a bronsted lowry acid base reaction?
Acid + base conjugate base + conjugate acid
Is acetamide acid or base?
Acetamide is a weak base. It can undergo protonation to form the conjugate acid, acetic acid, in acidic solutions.
