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an air mass is a small volume of air defined by its temperature and water vapor content. Air masses cover many hundreds or thousands of square miles, and adopt the characteristics of the surface below them. They are classified according to latitude and their continental or maritime source regions. Colder air masses are termed polar or arctic, while warmer air masses are deemed tropical. Continental and superior air masses are dry while maritime and monsoon air masses are moist. Weather fronts separate air masses with different density (temperature and/or moisture) characteristics. Once an air mass moves away from its source region, underlying vegetation and water bodies can quickly modify its character. Classification schemes tackle an air mass' characteristics, and well as modification...

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13y ago
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1mo ago

Polar air masses: Arctic and Antarctic air masses are examples of polar air masses. They originate in the high latitudes and bring cold temperatures.

Tropical air masses: Maritime tropical and continental tropical are examples of tropical air masses. They originate in the low latitudes and bring warm temperatures and moisture.

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15y ago

There are Continental Polar (cP) air masses which are dry and cold and usually from land masses in the colder areas, such as Canada or the Northern United States. There are also Maritime Polar (mP) air masses which are wet and cold and form over cold oceans, like the Northern Atlantic or the Northern Pacific. There are also Continental Arctic (cA) air masses which are dry and very cold. These usually come from lands in the far north. Then there are Maritime Tropical (mT) air masses which are wet and warm. They form over warm ocean water, like the Gulf of Mexico and the Southern Pacific. There are also Continental Tropical (cT) air masses which are dry and warm. These air masses form over more tropical, or warmer areas of land, for example Mexico and the Southern United States.

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15y ago

Cold, wet air.

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Q: A list of polar and tropical air masses?
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Continental polar maritime polar continental tropical and maritime tropical are types of?

Types of air masses that are characterized by their temperature and humidity characteristics. Continental polar and maritime polar air masses are cold and moist, while continental tropical and maritime tropical air masses are warm and humid. These air masses determine the weather conditions when they interact with each other.


What is the difference between tropical and polar air mass?

Tropical air masses are warm and moist, originating from the equator, while polar air masses are cold and dry, originating from the polar regions. Tropical air masses bring warm temperatures and humidity, while polar air masses bring cold temperatures and dry conditions. When these air masses meet, they can create weather changes and precipitation events.


What is an air mass that forms over dry land?

Continental air masses. Tropical air masses form over water.


What two words identify the temperature of air masses?

Polar air and maritime tropicalnir.


Polar air masses are cooler than tropical air masses because the place where they start I what?

Polar air masses are cooler than tropical air masses because they originate from high-latitude regions closer to the poles, where temperatures are generally colder. Conversely, tropical air masses originate from low-latitude regions near the equator, where temperatures are generally warmer. This temperature difference between the two regions accounts for the inherent temperature contrast between polar and tropical air masses.

Related questions

How are continental tropical and continental polar air masses and how are they different?

the continental tropical and continental polar air masses both come from land, are humid and their differences are polar is cool air while tropical is warm air


Continental polar maritime polar continental tropical and maritime tropical are types of?

Types of air masses that are characterized by their temperature and humidity characteristics. Continental polar and maritime polar air masses are cold and moist, while continental tropical and maritime tropical air masses are warm and humid. These air masses determine the weather conditions when they interact with each other.


What are the 5 types of air masses?

The five types of air masses are polar, tropical, maritime, continental, and arctic. Polar air masses are cold and dry, tropical air masses are warm and dry, maritime air masses are warm and moist, continental air masses are dry and cold, and arctic air masses are extremely cold and dry.


How are continental tropical and continental polar masses alike and how are they different?

the continental tropical and continental polar air masses both come from land, are humid and their differences are polar is cool air while tropical is warm air


What are the types of air masses?

The 4 major air masses are continental polar (cP), continental tropical (cT), marine polar (mP) and marine tropical (mT). Generally, continental air masses are drier than marine air masses, and polar air masses are cooler than tropical air masses. cT air masses are relatively limited in distribution existing in the south west North America and North Africa.


How are continental tropical and continental air masses alike and how are they different?

the continental tropical and continental polar air masses both come from land, are humid and their differences are polar is cool air while tropical is warm air


What is the four different air masses?

The four different air masses are: polar air masses, which form over high-latitude regions; tropical air masses, which form over low-latitude regions; continental air masses, which form over land; and maritime air masses, which form over oceans. These air masses interact and influence weather patterns when they move and collide.


What is the difference between tropical and polar air mass?

Tropical air masses are warm and moist, originating from the equator, while polar air masses are cold and dry, originating from the polar regions. Tropical air masses bring warm temperatures and humidity, while polar air masses bring cold temperatures and dry conditions. When these air masses meet, they can create weather changes and precipitation events.


How are maritime polar and continental polar different?

Maritime polar air masses originate over the ocean and are typically moister and less cold than continental polar air masses, which originate over land. Maritime polar air masses tend to bring more precipitation, while continental polar air masses are usually drier and colder.


What are the main types of air masses?

Maritime polar, maritime tropical, continental polar, & continental tropical


What are four types of air masses that affected the US?

Four types of air masses that can affect the United States are continental polar (cP), maritime polar (mP), continental tropical (cT), and maritime tropical (mT). These air masses vary in temperature and moisture content, influencing the weather patterns when they move across the region.


Which type of air mass brings cool humid weather to the West Coast of the United states?

Maritime tropical air masses, Maritime polar air masses, Continental polar air masses, or Continental tropical air masses.