The question should be : What instrument is closest to the conductor in an orchestra?
I assume the question refers to a symphonic (philharmonic) orchestra.
The answer is that two instruments are closer to the conductor: the first violin (principal of the first violins) on the left, and most of the time, the first cello on the right. I say most of the time, because orchestras are usually put in a layout with the first violins on the left and the cellos on the right.
However some orchestras use the distribution of first violins on the left and second violins on the right. In this case the closes instruments would be the first violin (1st violins principal) and the principal of the second violins.
The lead violin.
Conductor
a baton
A baton? His/her musicality and common sense?
They usually are pianists, but there ir no obligation, you can study conducting even if you are not a technically great performer, bur you need to hace very clear the ideas of performance and very high knowledge of the instrument of the orchestra
That is the correct spelling of "orchestrate" (to arrange or plan).
The lead violin.
No, it's the conductor/composer.
Conductor
Conductor
Organize is another word for orchestrate. Additional synonyms include arrange and coordinate.
A baton
a baton
pollenate
The English word orchestrate was not translated from the Hebrew, Chaldee or Greek in KJV English translation.
A baton? His/her musicality and common sense?
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