French Fourth Republic was created in 1946.
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There is no such king. Every French King has opposed the creation of a Republic. As for how the five French Republics came into being: The First Republic was created after Louis XVI and the Dauphin were overthrown in the French Revolution of 1789. The Second Republic was created after King Louis Philippe I abdicated in the French Revolution of 1848. The Third Republic was created when Emperor Napoleon III was in German custody, having been arrested by the Germans during the Battle of Sedan in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1871. The Fourth Republic was created from the ruins of Nazi-Occupied France and the Fifth Republic was created in order to entice Charles de Gaulle to become the French President.
French Fifth Republic's motto is 'Liberté, égalité, fraternité'.
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The official language of the French Republic is French.
The French president in 1956 was René COTY (elected in 1954 until Jan 1959). He was the last president of the "fourth republic", a parlementiary regime where the president had very limited powers, and certainly much less than the Prime Minister.