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Q: Who were the bonus marchers trying to help?
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Why was Bonus Army formed?

The "Bonus Army" was a rag-tag collection of displaced, out-of-work WW1 veterans who marched on Washington D.C. during the depths of the great Depression, to demand cash payment of a monetary "bonus" long promised to U.S. War Vets.Payment would have actually boosted the economy, yet Congress and President Herbert Hoover refused to appropriate the funds. Instead, the Republican leaders feared that the 20,000 "Bonus Army" petitioners might turn into a real insurrection.Hoover ordered the War Department to disperse the marchers. Army Chief of Staff General Douglas McArthur took personal command of U.S. cavalry troops who rode down on the marchers and destroyed their shantytown encampment at bayonet-point. The bloodshed of 28 July 1932, perpetrated against men who had faithful served their country during the First World War, produced widespread outrage. It reinforced public opinion that Hoover and the Republicans were callus, uncaring and incompetent. It led to the GOP being swept from Presidency and most Senate and Congressional seats by the Democratic landslide led by Franklin D. Roosevelt in Nov. of 1932Read more: Why_was_the_bonus_army_formed


Was there really world war 2 soldiers killed in Washington D.C. after the war was over?

I've never heard of any incidents, where WWII vets were killed for a cause in DC. I am sure there were individual WWII vets killed in DC, just like anybody else might get killed. Are you perhaps referring to the WW ONE bonus marchers, who came to Washington DC in 1932, broke and homeless from the Great Depression, trying to get the government to pay them a "bonus" from their WWI service early? The "bonus", a paid-up $500 life insurance policy, was not due until 1945. They built a "Hooverville" shanty town on the National Mall, and squatted in empty buildings. Many had their entire families with them. These were god-fearing, flag-flying patriotic American war veterans, who were broke and desperate. The Washington Police and the US Army (with MacArthur, Patton and Eisenhower on hand) finally burned their shacks and ran them out of town, with billy sticks and tear gas. Only a few, if any, of these vets were killed, but two of their children died from the tear gas.


Who were the veterans who marched on Washington in support of the veterans' bonus bill were nicknamed the army?

They were nicknamed The Bonus Army


What was bonus army in 1935?

The Bonus Army was not actually and army. It was a group of picketers (protestors). The picketers consisted mostly of World War I veterans and their families. Congress had voted them a bonus for their war service in 1924 (thus the name Bonus Army). Since this was during the Great Depression, the WWI veterans needed their bonuses quickly. However, thousands of these people (said to have been 20,000) were going to get their bonus years from then. It was like being promised something but not being given what they were promised. The Bonus Army set up a Hooverville (shantytown) in the U.S. Capitol lawn in 1932. They were protesting for their bonuses, when President Hoover sent the U.S. Army to clear them out. At first, the Bonus Army believed that the army was there for them. They cheered and waved their American Flags. Despite their expectations, the army came with tear gas, guns, and bayonets. They were not there to help the Bonus Army. As a result, many people were injured and hurt, and an infant died. The Bonus Army was no more, their Hooverville was torn down, and billy clubs were used on the resistant people. President Hoover claimed he had rescued the country from mob action; while Americans were disappointed and hung their heads in shame.


How did the government respond to bonus army?

The Bonus Army was not actually and army. It was a group of picketers (protestors). The picketers consisted mostly of World War I veterans and their families. Congress had voted them a bonus for their war service in 1924 (thus the name Bonus Army). Since this was during the Great Depression, the WWI veterans needed their bonuses quickly. However, thousands of these people (said to have been 20,000) were going to get their bonus years from then. It was like being promised something but not being given what they were promised. The Bonus Army set up a Hooverville (shantytown) in the U.S. Capitol lawn in 1932. They were protesting for their bonuses, when President Hoover sent the U.S. Army to clear them out. At first, the Bonus Army believed that the army was there for them. They cheered and waved their American Flags. Despite their expectations, the army came with tear gas, guns, and bayonets. They were not there to help the Bonus Army. As a result, many people were injured and hurt, and an infant died. The Bonus Army was no more, their Hooverville was torn down, and billy clubs were used on the resistant people. President Hoover claimed he had rescued the country from mob action; while Americans were disappointed and hung their heads in shame.

Related questions

What did general MacArthur to get the bonus army marchers to leave the capital?

General MacArthur commanded the infantry and Calvary to drive the Bonus marchers out of the capital. The belongings and shelters of the Bonus Army were burned.


What was the government action to the Bonus Marchers arrival to Washington DC?

They sent in troops.


How did president Herbert Hoover react to the Bonus Marchers?

He sent the U.S. army to chase them out of Washington D.C.


What was the government's reaction to the Bonus Army?

It turned public opinion against President Hoover.


A group of 275 marchers in aparade need to form rows of 8 marchers the extra marchers lead the parade in 1 smaller row write the number of marchers in the first row?

275 marchers/8 marchers/row = 34 rows (of 8 marchers) + 1 row of 3 marchers or in math terms: 275/8 = 34 + 3/8 so, your final answer is that the first row has three marchers while the other 34 rows have 8 marchers. Hope this helps


When was The Night Marchers created?

The Night Marchers was created in 2007.


When was Marchers of Valhalla created?

Marchers of Valhalla was created in 1972.


What are marchers drums?

Marchers normally use snares and bass drums!


How many pages does Marchers of Valhalla have?

Marchers of Valhalla has 121 pages.


Are night marchers real?

Yes it is! You can watch the movie 'The Night Marchers' on their website...


Why will marchers at the end of a long parade following a band be out of step with the marchers nearer the band?

Because there will be a timed delay for the sound at the front of the band to reach to back marchers


Why will marchers at the end of a long parade following a band be out of step with marchers nearer the band?

Because there will be a timed delay for the sound at the front of the band to reach to back marchers