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Historically, "laparotomy" referred to a type of celiotomy done through a flank approach. But the terms became interchangeable through common usage over a hundred years ago. In my experience, most surgeons use "laparotomy" to refer to all peritoneal approaches and I rarely hear the term "celiotomy" used.

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Q: What is the difference between laparotomy and celiotomy?
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Related questions

What is the medical term meaning laparotomy?

A laparotomy is also known as a celiotomy. It is a surgical procedure involving a large incision through the abdominal wall to gain access into the abdominal cavity.


What is laparotomy?

Laparotomy means exploration of abdominal cavity. If it involves the pelvic cavity it can be termed as pelvic laparotomy


What is pelvic laparotomy?

Laparotomy means exploration of abdominal cavity. If it involves the pelvic cavity it can be termed as pelvic laparotomy


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As an alternative to the traditional laparotomy (large incision into the abdomen), laparoscopic surgery may be performed


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Laparoscopy is a relatively recent alternative to laparotomy that has many advantages. Also called minimally invasive surgery,


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