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In complex mastoiditis, the infection penetrates through to the lining of the mastoid bone, resulting in a very severe and destructive infection of the mastoid bone itself.

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Q: What is a complex case of mastoiditis?
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What is a simple case of mastoiditis?

In a simple case of mastoiditis some fluid escapes into the mastoid air cells during a middle ear infection.


Why is it important to identify a case of mastoiditis early?

With early identification of mastoiditis, the prognosis is very good. When symptoms are not caught early enough, however, a number of complications can occur.


Can you safely travel on an airplane while suffering from mastoiditis?

What is mastoiditis?!Why would you need to know that!


Can mastoiditis cause tinnitus?

Mastoiditis can cause hearing loss which may result in tinnitus.


How can mastoiditis be prevented?

Prevention of mastoiditis involves careful and complete treatment of any middle ear infections.


What causes mastoiditis?

Mastoiditis is caused by the same types of bacteria which cause middle ear infections (Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae).


What are indicates of mastoiditis?

Mastoiditis is usually suspected when a severe middle ear infection is accompanied by redness, swelling, and pain in the mastoid area.


Symptoms of mastoiditis are similar to what other infection?

Symptoms of mastoiditis may at first be the same as symptoms of an early middle ear infection.


Mastoiditis can occur when an infection in what area of the ear is left untreated?

Mastoiditis may occur due to the progression of an untreated, or undertreated, middle ear infection.


Can otitis media infection spread to the mastoid spaces?

Otitis Media or middle ear infection can cause Mastoiditis or bacterial infection of the mastoid bone. If Otitis Media is untreated and recurrent, this can cause Mastoiditis. Mastoiditis typically affects children moreso than adults.


What treatment may be necessary in a severe case of mastoiditis?

In the case of a very severe infection of the mastoid bone itself, with a collection of pus (abscess ), an operation to remove the mastoid part of the temporal bone is often necessary (mastoidectomy ).


Can you die from mastoiditis?

While mastoiditis is a serious condition that can lead to complications if left untreated, such as meningitis or a brain abscess, it is usually not fatal with prompt medical treatment. Antibiotics are typically used to treat mastoiditis, and in some cases, surgery may be necessary. If you suspect you have mastoiditis, seek medical attention promptly.