This condition is called tetany, which is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions caused by decreased levels of calcium in the blood. It can result in symptoms such as muscle twitching, cramps, and spasms.
Calcium channel blockers work by blocking calcium ion channels in cardiac and smooth muscle cells, leading to relaxation of blood vessels and decreased heart rate and force of contraction. This ultimately results in decreased blood pressure and improved blood flow. These medications are commonly used to treat conditions such as hypertension, angina, and certain cardiac arrhythmias.
A calcium channel blocker is a drug that lowers blood pressure by either preventing calcium from entering cells of the cardiac muscle, or the smooth muscle cells of the blood vessel walls.
Decreased blood supply in the muscle can cause anoxia then paralysis.
The medical term for this condition is hypocalcemia. It occurs when there is a low level of calcium in the blood, leading to symptoms like muscle cramps and spasms due to inadequate calcium for muscle function. Treatment may involve calcium supplementation or addressing the underlying cause of the low calcium levels.
The hormone is parathyroid hormone (PTH). Inadequate production of PTH can lead to low calcium levels in the blood, which can manifest as symptoms of tetany such as muscle cramps and spasms.
Decreased blood calcium levels can lead to symptoms such as muscle cramps, numbness/tingling in the hands and feet, and potentially bone density loss over time. In severe cases, it can also impair nerve and muscle function, leading to more serious complications. Treatment may involve calcium supplements or addressing the underlying cause of the deficiency.
Myocardial infarction is the decreased blood flow to cardiac muscle that only injures the tissue.
Hypoparathyroidism is the medical term for decreased parathyroid activity, leading to low levels of parathyroid hormone and calcium in the blood, which can result in symptoms like muscle cramps, tingling sensations, and seizures. Treatment often involves calcium and vitamin D supplementation.
Calcium channel blockers are medicines that slow the movement of calcium into the cells of the heart and blood vessels.
Calcium is important for healthy bone and tooth. But excessive presence of calcium in blood may cause some problems, such as tiredness, loss of appetite, vomiting.etc. It may also cause diarrhea leading to dehydration and thirst. Sometime with high calcium in blood may cause confusion and a person may become unconscious. High calcium level in blood may indicate excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone which should be treated. High calcium in blood also indicate bone disease. Excessive drinking of milk and frequent intake of antacids can increase calcium level in blood.
Low blood calcium levels can lead to muscle cramps, spasms, and tingling sensations. It can also affect nerve function and cause weakness and fatigue. In severe cases, it can lead to bone density loss and cardiac issues.