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The primary stain is selective - it will only highlight certain structures or proteins. The counter stain gives color and definition to the rest of the slide so that the relationship between the highlighted structure and the rest of the cell can be determined.

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Q: Why a counter stain is used in histopathological slide preparation?
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How stain is applied to a slide holding a wet mount preparation?

All you have to do is get a yellow stain and just drop one drop and it should spread throughout the water and should turn that color.


Why is iodine used in slide preparation?

Iodine is used in slide preparation as a stain to enhance the contrast between cells or tissues. It helps to visualize the structures or components of interest under a microscope by binding to specific cellular components, making them easier to see and study.


What is counterstaining?

Counterstaining means to apply a second stain to a preparation for microscopy. Counterstaining is used to stain in a contrasting way those parts of the preparation that have not been stained by the first stain.


What is gram stain reaction for Borrelia Burgdoferi?

when stained with Gram stain Borrelia take up the counter stain which is carbol fuchsin or safranin and they appear as Gram negative spiral rods in gram film. In order to stain them the time required for staining them is little bit more as compared to normal gram staining. The initial steps are the same but once you apply the counter stain leave it for a while may be 5-10 mins depending upon the strength of counter stain. After washing the slide and drying once can see them on oil immersion lense.


Why is the counter stain for gram stain procedure differ from the counter stain used for acid fast procedure?

The counter stain used in the Gram stain procedure is typically safranin or basic fuchsin, which stains Gram-negative bacteria pink or red. In the acid-fast stain procedure, the counter stain used is typically methylene blue or brilliant green, which stains non-acid-fast bacteria blue or green, allowing acid-fast bacteria to retain the primary stain color (carbolfuchsin).


What is the function methylene blue solution in the preparation of cheek cells slide?

Methylene blue solution is used in the preparation of cheek cells slide to stain the cells, making them easier to see under a microscope. This staining allows for better visualization of the cells' structures and details, aiding in their identification and analysis.


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A common stain used to visualize SARS-CoV-2 (the virus responsible for COVID-19) is hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain for histopathological examination of tissue samples. Additionally, immunohistochemistry staining using specific antibodies against viral antigens can also be employed to visualize SARS-CoV-2 in tissue samples.


What happens when you only use counter stain gram positive?

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The stain on a wet mount slide helps to enhance the visibility of structures or organisms present on the slide by adding contrast. This allows for easier observation and identification of the specimens under a microscope.


Why heat the slide when performing spore stain?

Endospores are impermeable to most stains so heat is usually applied to drive the stain into the endospore.


What is another name for a tzanck preparation?

A tzanck preparation is also known as a Tzanck smear. It is a microscopic examination of skin lesions to detect viral infections like herpes simplex or varicella-zoster virus.


Do granite counter tops need any special care?

Yes, you will have to make sure your granite counter top is properly sealed or it will stain.