0
Actually, its the exact opposite. Newton's first law of motion states that every object will remain at rest unless an outside force acts upon it, proving flow is only caused by an outside force. This force may be gravity or contact with a spinning pump impeller. Pressure is a force per area and the cause of fluid motion. The amount of pressure applied to a fluid determines the flow.
_____________________________________________
The paragraph is basically correct for most applications. The previous first line is not, and I've eliminated it. The actual answer depends on the type of pump. The most common pump is a centrifugal pump. This type of pump basically accelerates the fluid (adds velocity). If you measure the pressure at a point at the outside of the volute of a normally operating centrifugal pump, it would be very low as the velocity is high there. At a point in the pipe slightly downstream of the pump, the pressure would be higher as the velocity is lower and the overall energy content of the fluid is essentially the same. The pressure and velocity are related in that both are components of the energy inherent in the fluid. This relationship is the Bernoullli equation.
But there are other types of pumps besides centrifugal. I'm thinking positive displacement pumps, like piston pumps, gear pumps, or peristaltic pumps. These pumps increase the pressure of the fluid directly, which results in higher flow in the system as a whole. They are less common than centrifugal pumps, but positive displacement pumps are a very significant share in the world of "pumps".
________________________________________________
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What is the function of the impeller in a centrifugal pump?
Impeller make the flow has velocity in a centrifugal pump. The purpose of pump is increasing the pressure. The flow has velocity envergy via impeller and the energy change to pressure energy in diffuser.
What is pump surging?
Pump surging - if a pump doesn't have a minimum flow it will build up discharge pressure. When this discharge pressure gets high enough the pump cannot overcome it any more and the water starts to flow backwards. When the water starts to flow backwards, the pump slows down. The impeller will start to spin backwards building up pressure again. The water inside the pump will shift back and forth wreaking havoc with your pump impeller. This cycle of spinning forwards and backwards will repeat itself and will destroy your thrust bearing and destroy your pump. This can happen with any type of centrifugal pump, if you block the discharge the pump will build up pressure and surging can take place.
How is supersonic flow produced in a de laval nozzle?
Supersonic flow is produced in a de laval nozzle by constricting the flow in the center in order to increase the velocity. The shape will be hour-glass in nature. The initial mass flow rate and inlet pressure must be sufficient to produce a supersonic choked flow and the discharge pressure must be sufficiently low enough for supersonic flow to occur.
Differences between centrifugal compressors and centrifugal pump?
centrifugal pump uses centrifugal action while reciprocati pump operates on resiprocating motion of pistonA centrifugal pump will typically give you a higher flow rate but a lower pressure, where a piston pump will give you more pressure but a lower flow rate.
What is the difference between booster pump and transfer pump?
The centrifugal pump is use to transfer a larger flow rate of liquid in a low pressure stage, while the booster pump is use to transmit less volume of liquid in a high pressure stage.
Does pump create pressure?
No. Pumps create flow. Resistance to flow creates pressure.
What is the impact on flow and pressure when the impeller of a pump is trimmed?
Both pressure and flow decreases
Definition of pump shut-in pressure?
The definition of pump shut-in pressure is the amount of pressure that is generated by the pump when it is at zero flow, or not flowing. This can also be called "dead head pressure."
Does a pump develop flow or pressure?
the pump develops pressure to have the ability to make a flow of a gas or fluid take place through a vessel, pipework or valve system, as long as there is an open end to the pipe system or vessel allowing distribution of fluid to an outlet or a return pipe back to the pump body.
What is the function of the impeller in a centrifugal pump?
Impeller make the flow has velocity in a centrifugal pump. The purpose of pump is increasing the pressure. The flow has velocity envergy via impeller and the energy change to pressure energy in diffuser.
How many sprinkler can run 1 hp utility pump?
The number of sprinklers that a 1 hp utility pump can run will depend on the flow rate and pressure requirements of each sprinkler. You would need to know the flow rate and pressure of the pump, as well as the flow rate and pressure required for each sprinkler, to determine how many sprinklers the pump can effectively run.
What is the Ford Explorer fuel pump pressure?
The fuel pump pressure is what allows the fuel to flow to the engine. It determines how much goes in and also when.
Pump is used to increase flow or pressure?
it is used to increase flessure
What happens when a hydraulic pump speed changes?
When a hydraulic pump speed changes, it affects the flow rate and pressure of the hydraulic fluid output. Increasing the speed generally results in higher flow rate and pressure, while decreasing the speed will have the opposite effect. It is important to ensure that the pump speed is within the recommended operating range to maintain optimal performance and efficiency.
In a fixed displacement pump flow is directly related to speed or pressure?
speed
How do you you increase psi on pump and filter?
by restricting the flow and installing a pressure switch.
What is pump head calculation in HVAC?
This is the calculation for how much static pressure shall be created by the pump to flow the water in chiller loop or for the pump to flow the water for cooling tower cycle.
