"The early bird catches the worm" is an expression that means it's advantageous to act early or ahead of others, but the literal meaning of the words does not convey this message.
To dig, as in to understand or appreciate something, is not figurative language. Some sources hypothesize that it derives from an African dialectical word, degg, meaning to understand. Others credit Irish Gaelic and the word dtuig, which has the same definition.
Start the computer. I comes from the expression "to pull one self up by the bootstraps" meaning to get going on your own with out assistance from others.
No. It's short for 'Et alii', meaning 'and others' Salve! is a good Latin greeting. It translates to: Be well!
It's an expression meaning strong determination in self or, if supervising others, a tough no-nonsense inflexibility in ensuring everyone follows the rules and procedures specified.
It is an expression or sometimes a profanity to others but mostly it is an expression used by Australian people.
An intentional departure from a normal meaning of a word is called a figurative language or a figure of speech. This can include metaphors, similes, personification, and hyperbole, among others, that create a more expressive or imaginative way of conveying meaning. It is a deliberate choice by a writer or speaker to add depth or emphasis to their communication.
If you get in the way, you are blocking their path and standing in front of them. You can also be in the way if your actions prevent them from doing something they want to do, as in "You're in the way of my next promotion."
Various synonymous terms and phrases are available for "figure of speech". Perhaps the most common would be "device", but "expression" and "trope" and "turn of phrase", among others, are also possible.
There are many types of figurative language, such as similes, metaphors, personification, hyperbole, and idioms, among others. The exact number can vary depending on how specific you want to get with different types and variations.
.20 is the decimal expression
Study of quotes is not my area of expertise, but my first guess for this one would be that the shame of making a mistake is alleviated when you find you can relate to others. (You may want to look this up, though.)