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I'm not quite sure whether you were after three clear criteria for diglossia or whether you were in fact after the criteria for diglossia, however, here is a brief start on an answer:

Diglossia occurs when you have two distinct forms of the same language, a high variety and a low variety. It needs to be distinguished from bilingualism (knowledge of two languages). Each of the varieties of the language has a different function and these functions are distinct. For example when talking to people close to you you would use the Low variety of the language, but in more formal situations (say for a religious service) you would use the high variety. There is generally prestige associated with the use of the High variety. Usually the literary heritage of the speech community is preserved in the High variety as well.

There are a range of European and Asian languages that find themselves faced with the issues surrounding diglossia, Arabic, Indian and Javanese are some examples.

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16y ago
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7mo ago

Three criteria of diglossia include the coexistence of two distinct language varieties within a speech community, each with separate functions and social prestige. These varieties are used in different social situations or domains, such as formal versus informal contexts. There is also a clear division of labor between the high (H) and low (L) varieties, with H typically used for literature, education, and formal occasions, while L is used for everyday communication.

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Q: Explain about theree criteria of diglossia?
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What is the criteria of diglossia?

Diglossia refers to a situation in which two language varieties are used in a community, each with specific social or linguistic functions. The key criteria for diglossia include the coexistence of two distinct varieties within a community, clear social roles assigned to each variety, and limited overlap or mixing between the two varieties in different domains of language use.


Types of diglossia?

There are three main types of diglossia: classical diglossia, high/low diglossia, and regional diglossia. Classical diglossia involves a situation where the high variety is used in formal contexts and the low variety in informal settings. High/low diglossia refers to a division where one variety is used for prestigious functions and the other for everyday communication. Regional diglossia occurs when different varieties are used in different regions.


What is a synonym for diglossia?

Diglossia is a linguistic term that refers to the coexistence of two dialects or languages within a single speech community. Another term that can be used as a synonym for diglossia is "bilingualism," although the two terms are not entirely interchangeable as they refer to slightly different language phenomena.


What is the difference between diglossia and bilingualism?

Diglossia refers to two distinct varieties of a language used in different social contexts or by different social groups, whereas bilingualism refers to the ability to speak two languages proficiently. Diglossia involves a high and low variety of the same language, while bilingualism involves proficiency in two separate languages.


What differentiate diglossia versus bilingualism?

Diglossia refers to a situation where two dialects or languages are used in different social contexts, such as one for formal situations and one for informal situations within the same community. Bilingualism, on the other hand, involves an individual or a community using two languages proficiently for communication purposes. Diglossia is more about language use in society, while bilingualism is about individual language proficiency.

Related questions

What is the criteria of diglossia?

Diglossia refers to a situation in which two language varieties are used in a community, each with specific social or linguistic functions. The key criteria for diglossia include the coexistence of two distinct varieties within a community, clear social roles assigned to each variety, and limited overlap or mixing between the two varieties in different domains of language use.


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Types of diglossia?

There are three main types of diglossia: classical diglossia, high/low diglossia, and regional diglossia. Classical diglossia involves a situation where the high variety is used in formal contexts and the low variety in informal settings. High/low diglossia refers to a division where one variety is used for prestigious functions and the other for everyday communication. Regional diglossia occurs when different varieties are used in different regions.


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What is a synonym for diglossia?

Diglossia is a linguistic term that refers to the coexistence of two dialects or languages within a single speech community. Another term that can be used as a synonym for diglossia is "bilingualism," although the two terms are not entirely interchangeable as they refer to slightly different language phenomena.


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