The word is Jurisdiction.
What is Jurisdiction?Jurisdiction means the power, right and authority to interpret and apply law.There are various types of jurisdiction, but the broadest categories are appellate jurisdiction (the right to hear a case on appeal from another court) and original jurisdiction, (the right to hear the case as the original trial court).Both are related to subject-matter jurisdiction which determines the type of case (subject) a court may hear and personal jurisdiction, the determines the entities whose cases the court may judge, as opposed to territorial jurisdiction, which covers the physical area over which the court has authority.The US Supreme Court has territorial jurisdiction over the entire United States and its holdings.1. the right, power, or authority to administer justice by hearingand determining controversies.2.power; authority; control: He has jurisdiction over allAmerican soldiers in the area.3.the extent or range of judicial, law enforcement, or otherauthority: This case comes under the jurisdiction of the localpolice.4.the territory over which authority is exercised: All islands tothe northwest are his jurisdiction.
original jurisdiction
The power or authority of a court to hear and decide a specific case is known as original jurisdiction.
1.The authority of a court to be the first to hear certain cases. 2. The right to hear a case for the first time in forever. "Jurisdiction" is the right, power, or authority to administer justice. "Original jurisdiction" is applicable to courts that have the right to be the first to hear the case, such as trial courts. he two most basic types of jurisdiction are original jurisdiction and appellate jurisdiction. "Appellate jurisdiction" is applicable to courts that have the right to review decisions from lower courts.
The authority of a court to hear a case is its jurisdiction.
Jurisdiction is a court's authority to decide a case or issue a decree. Jurisdiction can arise from a geographical area, subject matter or personal jurisdiction over a person.The first court to hear a case has original jurisdiction. In some cases more than one court may have original jurisdiction depending on the subject matter. We call that concurrent jurisdiction and the litigant has the right to choose the court in which to file.You can read about the different aspects of jurisdiction at the link provided below.
The supreme court only defines the guarantees on a case by case basis
The power or authority to hear a case is called jurisdiction; the authority to hear a case on appeal is called appellate jurisdiction.
Concurrent jurisdiction is when more than one court has jurisdiction over a case. These means that they have jurisdiction over the same case at the same time.
You need to contact the court with jurisdiction over the case for instructions.You need to contact the court with jurisdiction over the case for instructions.You need to contact the court with jurisdiction over the case for instructions.You need to contact the court with jurisdiction over the case for instructions.
In most cases it means the court is relinquishing its right to hear a case back down to the lower court whichever that may be.