If you appeal the decision of the US District Court, your case goes to the US Court of Appeals Circuit Court in that District Court's circuit (region, area).
For example, a case heard in the US District Court for the Northern District of California would be appealed to the US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. A case heard in US District Court for the District of Columbia would be appealed to the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, and so on.
District Courts
All I can say is it is not State Courts (Sorry GradPoint users)
The US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts hear most of the appeals from "lower courts" in the federal court system. The US Supreme Court has the highest federal appellate jurisdiction, and typically hears appeals from the Circuit Courts, although it sometimes hears cases on direct appeal from the US District Courts. Both of these would be considered "lower courts."
There are actually only THREE US Court Districts in Georgia, The Southern District - The Middle District - and, the Northern District. The 11th Circuit Court of Appeals hears appellate cases from these three districts, but it, itself, is NOT a "District" Court exclusive ONLY to Georgia, since it also hears appelate cases from US District Courts covering other states as well.
A court of appeals hears no original cases, it only reviews decisions made by lower courts. A US district court hears original cases, that are in the federal jurisdiction.
The State Circuit Courts. In the federal system, the US District Courts.
Federal district courts have trial jurisdiction over most cases in the federal system.
The United States district courts hears cases involving two states. The last court to hear the case would be the Supreme Court.
District Courts are the courts of general jurisdiction in the Texas court system, and they may hear any civil or criminal case. Generally, District Courts hear cases beyond the jurisdiction of other courts, such as felony crimes, civil cases for large sums of money, contested probate cases, and family cases, such as divorce. Every county has at least one District Court, and some have several. Some smaller counties share District Courts. District Courts are numbered, so you may see a District Court identified as, for example, Bexar County District Court, or Bexar County 131st District Court. In counties with more than one District Court, this numbering system helps to differentiate between courts. Other trial courts in the Texas state court system include County Courts, Justice of the Peace Courts, and Municipal Courts. What cases each of these types of courts hears varies county to county. For more information on the Texas state court system, a directory of courts in Texas, and online court resources, visit the Texas Courts Guide related link.
The Supreme Court is the most powerful federal court. The Courts of Appeal are the most powerful courts most litigants will ever reach (the Supreme Court only hears a tiny number of cases a year). The District Courts are the trial level courts.
No. In both State and Federal systems, appellate Court Judges alone render a decision on the merits of the appeal based on the evidence contained within the record of the trial court. There are no juries empaneled in an appellate courts.
All courts.